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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011. All rights reserved.
*/
package ro.isdc.wro.util;
import static org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate.notNull;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Encapsulates the logic which handles scheduler creation and destroy. This class is thread-safe.
*
* @author Alex Objelean
* @created 14 Oct 2011
* @since 1.4.2
*/
public class SchedulerHelper {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SchedulerHelper.class);
private final LazyInitializer poolInitializer = new LazyInitializer() {
@Override
protected ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor initialize() {
return new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1, WroUtil.createDaemonThreadFactory(SchedulerHelper.this.name)) {
@Override
public boolean getExecuteExistingDelayedTasksAfterShutdownPolicy() {
return false;
};
};
}
};
/**
* An initializer providing the runnable to schedule.
*/
private final LazyInitializer lazyRunnable;
/**
* Period in seconds (how often a runnable should run).
*/
private volatile long period = 0;
/**
* The name of this scheduler (used for logging).
*/
private final String name;
/**
* The future of the currently running task. Allows reschedule operation by canceling execution of the running
* thread.
*/
private ScheduledFuture> future;
private SchedulerHelper(final LazyInitializer lazyRunnable) {
this(lazyRunnable, null);
}
private SchedulerHelper(final LazyInitializer lazyRunnable, final String name) {
notNull(lazyRunnable);
this.name = name;
this.lazyRunnable = lazyRunnable;
}
/**
* Factory method. Creates a {@link SchedulerHelper} which consumes a factory providing a runnable. This approach
* allows lazy runnable initialization.
*
* @param runnableFactory
* a factory creating the runnable to schedule.
* @param name
* the name associated with this {@link SchedulerHelper} (useful to detect if this class is causing a memory
* leak.
*/
public static SchedulerHelper create(final LazyInitializer runnableFactory, final String name) {
return new SchedulerHelper(runnableFactory, name);
}
/**
* @see SchedulerHelper#create(ObjectFactory, String)
*/
public static SchedulerHelper create(final LazyInitializer runnableFactory) {
return new SchedulerHelper(runnableFactory);
}
/**
* Run the scheduler with the provided period of time. If the scheduler is already started, it will be stopped (not
* before the running job is complete).
*
* @param period
* new period for scheduling.
* @param timeUnit
* what kind of time unit is associated with the period.
*/
public SchedulerHelper scheduleWithPeriod(final long period, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
notNull(timeUnit);
LOG.debug("period: {} [{}]", period, timeUnit);
if (this.period != period) {
this.period = period;
if (!poolInitializer.get().isShutdown()) {
startScheduler(period, timeUnit);
} else {
LOG.warn("Cannot schedule because destroy was already called!");
}
}
return this;
}
private synchronized void startScheduler(final long period, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
// let the running task to finish its job.
cancelRunningTask();
if (period > 0) {
// scheduleWithFixedDelay is used instead of scheduleAtFixedRate because the later can cause a problem
// (thread tries to make up for lost time in some situations)
final Runnable runnable = lazyRunnable.get();
notNull(runnable);
// avoid reject when this method is accessed concurrently.
if (!poolInitializer.get().isShutdown()) {
LOG.debug("[START] Scheduling thread with period of {} {}. ThreadId: {}", period, timeUnit,
Thread.currentThread().getId());
// do not execute immediately. Use period also for initial delay.
final long initialDelay = period;
future = poolInitializer.get().scheduleWithFixedDelay(runnable, initialDelay, period, timeUnit);
}
}
}
/**
* The following method shuts down an ExecutorService in two phases, first by calling shutdown to reject incoming
* tasks, and then calling shutdownNow, if necessary, to cancel any lingering tasks:
*
* @param destroyNow
* - if true, any running operation will be stopped immediately, otherwise scheduler will await termination.
*/
private synchronized void destroyScheduler() {
if (!poolInitializer.get().isShutdown()) {
// Disable new tasks from being submitted
poolInitializer.get().shutdown();
if (future != null) {
future.cancel(true);
}
try {
while (!poolInitializer.get().awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
LOG.debug("Termination awaited: {}", name);
poolInitializer.get().shutdownNow();
}
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
LOG.debug("Interrupted Exception occured during scheduler destroy", e);
// (Re-)Cancel if current thread also interrupted
poolInitializer.get().shutdownNow();
// Preserve interrupt status
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
} finally {
LOG.debug("[STOP] Scheduler terminated successfully! {}", name);
}
}
}
private void cancelRunningTask() {
if (future != null) {
future.cancel(false);
LOG.debug("[STOP] Scheduler terminated successfully! {}", name);
}
}
/**
* Schedules with provided period using {@link TimeUnit#SECONDS} as a default time unit.
*
* @param period
* new period for scheduling.
*/
public SchedulerHelper scheduleWithPeriod(final long period) {
scheduleWithPeriod(period, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return this;
}
/**
* Stops all jobs runned by the scheduler. It is important to call this method before application stops.
*/
public void destroy() {
destroyScheduler();
}
/**
* @return the period
*/
long getPeriod() {
return period;
}
}