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Amazon Web Services (AWS) Advanced JDBC Wrapper
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/*
* Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package software.amazon.jdbc.util;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.sql.Array;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Clob;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.NClob;
import java.sql.ParameterMetaData;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Ref;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.RowId;
import java.sql.SQLData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLInput;
import java.sql.SQLOutput;
import java.sql.SQLType;
import java.sql.SQLXML;
import java.sql.Savepoint;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Struct;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import software.amazon.jdbc.ConnectionPluginManager;
import software.amazon.jdbc.JdbcCallable;
import software.amazon.jdbc.JdbcRunnable;
import software.amazon.jdbc.util.telemetry.TelemetryContext;
import software.amazon.jdbc.util.telemetry.TelemetryFactory;
import software.amazon.jdbc.util.telemetry.TelemetryTraceLevel;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.ArrayWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.BlobWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.CallableStatementWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.ClobWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.ConnectionWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.DatabaseMetaDataWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.NClobWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.ParameterMetaDataWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.PreparedStatementWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.RefWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.ResultSetMetaDataWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.ResultSetWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.SQLDataWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.SQLInputWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.SQLOutputWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.SQLTypeWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.SavepointWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.StatementWrapper;
import software.amazon.jdbc.wrapper.StructWrapper;
public class WrapperUtils {
private static final ConcurrentMap, Class[]> getImplementedInterfacesCache =
new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private static final ConcurrentMap, Boolean> isJdbcInterfaceCache =
new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private static final Map, Class> availableWrappers =
new HashMap, Class>() {
{
put(CallableStatement.class, CallableStatementWrapper.class);
put(PreparedStatement.class, PreparedStatementWrapper.class);
put(Statement.class, StatementWrapper.class);
put(ResultSet.class, ResultSetWrapper.class);
put(Array.class, ArrayWrapper.class);
put(Blob.class, BlobWrapper.class);
put(NClob.class, NClobWrapper.class);
put(Clob.class, ClobWrapper.class);
put(Ref.class, RefWrapper.class);
put(Struct.class, StructWrapper.class);
put(Savepoint.class, SavepointWrapper.class);
put(DatabaseMetaData.class, DatabaseMetaDataWrapper.class);
put(ParameterMetaData.class, ParameterMetaDataWrapper.class);
put(ResultSetMetaData.class, ResultSetMetaDataWrapper.class);
put(SQLData.class, SQLDataWrapper.class);
put(SQLInput.class, SQLInputWrapper.class);
put(SQLOutput.class, SQLOutputWrapper.class);
put(SQLType.class, SQLTypeWrapper.class);
}
};
private static final Set> allWrapperClasses = new HashSet>() {
{
add(ArrayWrapper.class);
add(BlobWrapper.class);
add(CallableStatementWrapper.class);
add(ClobWrapper.class);
add(ConnectionWrapper.class);
add(DatabaseMetaDataWrapper.class);
add(NClobWrapper.class);
add(ParameterMetaDataWrapper.class);
add(PreparedStatementWrapper.class);
add(RefWrapper.class);
add(ResultSetMetaDataWrapper.class);
add(ResultSetWrapper.class);
add(SavepointWrapper.class);
add(SQLDataWrapper.class);
add(SQLInputWrapper.class);
add(SQLOutputWrapper.class);
add(SQLTypeWrapper.class);
add(StatementWrapper.class);
add(StructWrapper.class);
}
};
public static void runWithPlugins(
final ConnectionPluginManager pluginManager,
final Object methodInvokeOn,
final String methodName,
final JdbcRunnable jdbcMethodFunc,
final Object... jdbcMethodArgs) {
executeWithPlugins(
Void.TYPE,
RuntimeException.class,
pluginManager,
methodInvokeOn,
methodName,
() -> {
jdbcMethodFunc.call();
return null;
},
jdbcMethodArgs);
}
public static void runWithPlugins(
final Class exceptionClass,
final ConnectionPluginManager pluginManager,
final Object methodInvokeOn,
final String methodName,
final JdbcRunnable jdbcMethodFunc,
final Object... jdbcMethodArgs)
throws E {
executeWithPlugins(
Void.TYPE,
exceptionClass,
pluginManager,
methodInvokeOn,
methodName,
() -> {
jdbcMethodFunc.call();
return null;
},
jdbcMethodArgs);
}
public static T executeWithPlugins(
final Class resultClass,
final ConnectionPluginManager pluginManager,
final Object methodInvokeOn,
final String methodName,
final JdbcCallable jdbcMethodFunc,
final Object... jdbcMethodArgs) {
if (!AsynchronousMethodsHelper.ASYNCHRONOUS_METHODS.contains(methodName)) {
pluginManager.lock();
}
TelemetryFactory telemetryFactory = pluginManager.getTelemetryFactory();
TelemetryContext context = null;
try {
context = telemetryFactory.openTelemetryContext(methodName, TelemetryTraceLevel.TOP_LEVEL);
context.setAttribute("jdbcCall", methodName);
final T result =
pluginManager.execute(
resultClass,
RuntimeException.class,
methodInvokeOn,
methodName,
jdbcMethodFunc,
jdbcMethodArgs);
context.setSuccess(true);
try {
return wrapWithProxyIfNeeded(resultClass, result, pluginManager);
} catch (final InstantiationException e) {
context.setSuccess(false);
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
} finally {
if (pluginManager.isHeldByCurrentThread()) {
pluginManager.unlock();
}
if (context != null) {
context.closeContext();
}
}
}
public static T executeWithPlugins(
final Class resultClass,
final Class exceptionClass,
final ConnectionPluginManager pluginManager,
final Object methodInvokeOn,
final String methodName,
final JdbcCallable jdbcMethodFunc,
final Object... jdbcMethodArgs)
throws E {
if (!AsynchronousMethodsHelper.ASYNCHRONOUS_METHODS.contains(methodName)) {
pluginManager.lock();
}
TelemetryFactory telemetryFactory = pluginManager.getTelemetryFactory();
TelemetryContext context = null;
try {
context = telemetryFactory.openTelemetryContext(methodName, TelemetryTraceLevel.TOP_LEVEL);
context.setAttribute("jdbcCall", methodName);
final T result =
pluginManager.execute(resultClass,
exceptionClass,
methodInvokeOn,
methodName,
jdbcMethodFunc,
jdbcMethodArgs);
context.setSuccess(true);
try {
return wrapWithProxyIfNeeded(resultClass, result, pluginManager);
} catch (final InstantiationException e) {
context.setSuccess(false);
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
} finally {
if (pluginManager.isHeldByCurrentThread()) {
pluginManager.unlock();
}
if (context != null) {
context.closeContext();
}
}
}
protected static @Nullable T wrapWithProxyIfNeeded(
final Class resultClass, @Nullable final T toProxy, final ConnectionPluginManager pluginManager)
throws InstantiationException {
if (toProxy == null) {
return null;
}
// Exceptional case
if (toProxy instanceof RowId || toProxy instanceof SQLXML) {
return toProxy;
}
if (allWrapperClasses.contains(toProxy.getClass())) {
return toProxy;
}
Class effectiveResultClass = resultClass;
if (resultClass == Statement.class) {
// Statement class is a special case since it has subclasses like PreparedStatement and CallableStatement.
// We need to choose the best result class based on actual toProxy object.
// Order of the following if-statements is important!
if (toProxy instanceof CallableStatement) {
effectiveResultClass = CallableStatement.class;
} else if (toProxy instanceof PreparedStatement) {
effectiveResultClass = PreparedStatement.class;
}
}
Class wrapperClass = availableWrappers.get(effectiveResultClass);
if (wrapperClass != null) {
return createInstance(
wrapperClass,
resultClass,
new Class[] {effectiveResultClass, ConnectionPluginManager.class},
toProxy,
pluginManager);
}
for (final Class iface : toProxy.getClass().getInterfaces()) {
if (isJdbcInterface(iface)) {
wrapperClass = availableWrappers.get(iface);
if (wrapperClass != null) {
return createInstance(
wrapperClass,
resultClass,
new Class[] {iface, ConnectionPluginManager.class},
toProxy,
pluginManager);
}
}
}
if (isJdbcInterface(toProxy.getClass())) {
throw new RuntimeException(
Messages.get(
"WrapperUtils.noWrapperClassExists",
new Object[] {toProxy.getClass().getName()}));
}
return toProxy;
}
/**
* Check whether the given package is a JDBC package.
*
* @param packageName the name of the package to analyze
* @return true if the given package is a JDBC package
*/
public static boolean isJdbcPackage(@Nullable final String packageName) {
return packageName != null
&& (packageName.startsWith("java.sql")
|| packageName.startsWith("javax.sql")
|| packageName.startsWith("org.postgresql"));
}
/**
* Check whether the given class implements a JDBC interface defined in a JDBC package. See {@link
* #isJdbcPackage(String)} Calls to this function are cached for improved efficiency.
*
* @param clazz the class to analyze
* @return true if the given class implements a JDBC interface
*/
public static boolean isJdbcInterface(final Class clazz) {
if (isJdbcInterfaceCache.containsKey(clazz)) {
return (isJdbcInterfaceCache.get(clazz));
}
if (clazz.isInterface()) {
try {
final Package classPackage = clazz.getPackage();
if (classPackage != null && isJdbcPackage(classPackage.getName())) {
isJdbcInterfaceCache.putIfAbsent(clazz, true);
return true;
}
} catch (final Exception ex) {
// Ignore any exceptions since they're caused by runtime-generated classes, or due to class
// load issues.
}
}
for (final Class iface : clazz.getInterfaces()) {
if (isJdbcInterface(iface)) {
isJdbcInterfaceCache.putIfAbsent(clazz, true);
return true;
}
}
if (clazz.getSuperclass() != null && isJdbcInterface(clazz.getSuperclass())) {
isJdbcInterfaceCache.putIfAbsent(clazz, true);
return true;
}
isJdbcInterfaceCache.putIfAbsent(clazz, false);
return false;
}
/**
* Get the {@link Class} objects corresponding to the interfaces implemented by the given class.
* Calls to this function are cached for improved efficiency.
*
* @param clazz the class to analyze
* @return the interfaces implemented by the given class
*/
public static Class[] getImplementedInterfaces(final Class clazz) {
Class[] implementedInterfaces = getImplementedInterfacesCache.get(clazz);
if (implementedInterfaces != null) {
return implementedInterfaces;
}
final Set> interfaces = new LinkedHashSet<>();
Class superClass = clazz;
do {
Collections.addAll(interfaces, superClass.getInterfaces());
} while ((superClass = superClass.getSuperclass()) != null);
implementedInterfaces = interfaces.toArray(new Class[0]);
final Class[] oldValue = getImplementedInterfacesCache.putIfAbsent(clazz, implementedInterfaces);
if (oldValue != null) {
implementedInterfaces = oldValue;
}
return implementedInterfaces;
}
public static List loadClasses(
final String extensionClassNames, final Class clazz, final String errorMessageResourceKey)
throws InstantiationException {
final List instances = new LinkedList<>();
final List interceptorsToCreate = StringUtils.split(extensionClassNames, ",", true);
String className = null;
try {
for (final String value : interceptorsToCreate) {
className = value;
final T instance = createInstance(className, clazz);
instances.add(instance);
}
} catch (final Throwable t) {
throw new InstantiationException(Messages.get(errorMessageResourceKey, new Object[] {className}));
}
return instances;
}
public static List loadClasses(
final List> extensionClassList,
final Class resultClass,
final String errorMessageResourceKey)
throws InstantiationException {
final List instances = new LinkedList<>();
Class lastClass = null;
try {
for (final Class extensionClass : extensionClassList) {
lastClass = extensionClass;
final T instance = createInstance(lastClass, resultClass, null);
instances.add(instance);
}
} catch (final Throwable t) {
throw new InstantiationException(Messages.get(errorMessageResourceKey, new Object[] {lastClass.getName()}));
}
return instances;
}
public static T createInstance(
final Class classToInstantiate,
final Class resultClass,
final Class[] constructorArgClasses,
final Object... constructorArgs)
throws InstantiationException {
if (classToInstantiate == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("classToInstantiate");
}
if (resultClass == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("resultClass");
}
try {
if (constructorArgs.length == 0) {
return resultClass.cast(classToInstantiate.newInstance());
}
Class[] argClasses = constructorArgClasses;
if (argClasses == null) {
argClasses = new Class[constructorArgs.length];
for (int i = 0; i < constructorArgs.length; i++) {
argClasses[i] = constructorArgs[i].getClass();
}
}
final Constructor constructor = classToInstantiate.getConstructor(argClasses);
return resultClass.cast(constructor.newInstance(constructorArgs));
} catch (final Exception e) {
throw new InstantiationException(
Messages.get(
"WrapperUtils.failedToInitializeClass",
new Object[] {classToInstantiate.getName()}));
}
}
public static T createInstance(
final String className, final Class resultClass, final Object... constructorArgs)
throws InstantiationException {
if (StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(className)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("className");
}
if (resultClass == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("resultClass");
}
final Class loaded;
try {
loaded = Class.forName(className);
} catch (final Exception e) {
throw new InstantiationException(
Messages.get(
"WrapperUtils.failedToInitializeClass",
new Object[] {className}));
}
return createInstance(loaded, resultClass, null, constructorArgs);
}
public static Object getFieldValue(Object target, final String accessor) {
if (target == null) {
return null;
}
final List fieldNames = StringUtils.split(accessor, "\\.", true);
Class targetClass = target.getClass();
for (final String fieldName : fieldNames) {
Field field = null;
while (targetClass != null && field == null) {
try {
field = targetClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
} catch (final Exception ex) {
// try parent class
targetClass = targetClass.getSuperclass();
}
}
if (field == null) {
return null; // field not found
}
if (!field.isAccessible()) {
field.setAccessible(true);
}
final Object fieldValue;
try {
fieldValue = field.get(target);
} catch (final Exception ex) {
return null;
}
if (fieldValue == null) {
return null;
}
target = fieldValue;
targetClass = target.getClass();
}
return target;
}
public static Connection getConnectionFromSqlObject(final Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return null;
}
try {
if (obj instanceof Connection) {
return (Connection) obj;
} else if (obj instanceof Statement) {
final Statement stmt = (Statement) obj;
return !stmt.isClosed() ? stmt.getConnection() : null;
} else if (obj instanceof ResultSet) {
final ResultSet rs = (ResultSet) obj;
final Statement stmt = !rs.isClosed() ? rs.getStatement() : null;
return stmt != null && !stmt.isClosed() ? stmt.getConnection() : null;
}
} catch (final SQLException | UnsupportedOperationException e) {
// Do nothing. The UnsupportedOperationException comes from ResultSets returned by
// DataCacheConnectionPlugin and will be triggered when getStatement is called.
}
return null;
}
/**
* Check if the throwable is an instance of the given exception and throw it as the required
* exception class, otherwise throw it as a runtime exception.
*
* @param exceptionClass The exception class the exception is expected to be
* @param exception The exception that occurred while invoking the given method
* @return an exception indicating the failure that occurred while invoking the given method
*/
public static E wrapExceptionIfNeeded(final Class exceptionClass,
final Throwable exception) {
if (exceptionClass.isAssignableFrom(exception.getClass())) {
return exceptionClass.cast(exception);
}
// wrap in an expected exception type
E result;
try {
result = createInstance(
exceptionClass,
exceptionClass,
new Class[] {Throwable.class},
exception);
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return exceptionClass.cast(result);
}
}
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