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/*
 * Units of Measurement Reference Implementation
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2016, Jean-Marie Dautelle, Werner Keil, V2COM.
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
 *    and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of JSR-363 nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package tec.units.ri.quantity;

import javax.measure.Quantity;
import javax.measure.Unit;

import tec.units.ri.AbstractQuantity;
import tec.units.ri.format.QuantityFormat;

/**
 * An amount of quantity, consisting of a double and a Unit. DoubleQuantity objects are immutable.
 * 
 * @see AbstractQuantity
 * @see Quantity
 * @author Werner Keil
 * @author Otavio de Santana
 * @param 
 *          The type of the quantity.
 * @version 0.5, $Date: 2016-05-23 $
 */
final class DoubleQuantity> extends AbstractQuantity {

  final double value;

  public DoubleQuantity(double value, Unit unit) {
    super(unit);
    this.value = value;
  }

  @Override
  public Double getValue() {
    return value;
  }

  public double doubleValue(Unit unit) {
    return (super.getUnit().equals(unit)) ? value : super.getUnit().getConverterTo(unit).convert(value);
  }

  @Override
  public long longValue(Unit unit) {
    double result = doubleValue(unit);
    if ((result < Long.MIN_VALUE) || (result > Long.MAX_VALUE)) {
      throw new ArithmeticException("Overflow (" + result + ")");
    }
    return (long) result;
  }

  public Quantity add(Quantity that) {
    final Quantity converted = that.to(getUnit());
    return NumberQuantity.of(value + converted.getValue().doubleValue(), getUnit());
  }

  public Quantity subtract(Quantity that) {
    final Quantity converted = that.to(getUnit());
    return NumberQuantity.of(value - converted.getValue().doubleValue(), getUnit());
  }

  @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
  public Quantity multiply(Quantity that) {
    return new DoubleQuantity(value * that.getValue().doubleValue(), getUnit().multiply(that.getUnit()));
  }

  public Quantity multiply(Number that) {
    return NumberQuantity.of(value * that.doubleValue(), getUnit());
  }

  @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
  public Quantity divide(Quantity that) {
    return new DoubleQuantity(value / that.getValue().doubleValue(), getUnit().divide(that.getUnit()));
  }

  public Quantity divide(Number that) {
    return NumberQuantity.of(value / that.doubleValue(), getUnit());
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public AbstractQuantity inverse() {
    return (AbstractQuantity) NumberQuantity.of(1d / value, getUnit().inverse());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the String representation of this quantity. The string produced for a given quantity is always the same; it is not affected
   * by locale. This means that it can be used as a canonical string representation for exchanging quantity, or as a key for a Hashtable, etc.
   * Locale-sensitive quantity formatting and parsing is handled by the {@link QuantityFormat} class and its subclasses.
   *
   * @return UnitFormat.getInternational().format(this)
   */
  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return QuantityFormat.getInstance().format(this);
    // String numPart = NumberFormat.getInstance().format(value);
    // return numPart + " " + String.valueOf(getUnit());
    // return nosci(getValue()) + " " + String.valueOf(getUnit());
  }
  /*
    private static String nosci(double d) {
      if (d < 0) {
        return "-" + nosci(-d);
      }
      String javaString = String.valueOf(d);
      int indexOfE = javaString.indexOf("E");
      if (indexOfE == -1) {
        return javaString;
      }
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      if (d > 1) {// big number
        int exp = Integer.parseInt(javaString.substring(indexOfE + 1));
        String sciDecimal = javaString.substring(2, indexOfE);
        int sciDecimalLength = sciDecimal.length();
        if (exp == sciDecimalLength) {
          sb.append(javaString.charAt(0));
          sb.append(sciDecimal);
        } else if (exp > sciDecimalLength) {
          sb.append(javaString.charAt(0));
          sb.append(sciDecimal);
          for (int i = 0; i < exp - sciDecimalLength; i++) {
            sb.append('0');
          }
        } else if (exp < sciDecimalLength) {
          sb.append(javaString.charAt(0));
          sb.append(sciDecimal.substring(0, exp));
          sb.append('.');
          for (int i = exp; i < sciDecimalLength; i++) {
            sb.append(sciDecimal.charAt(i));
          }
        }
        return sb.toString();
      } else {
        // for little numbers use the default or you will
        // loose accuracy
        return javaString;
      }
    } */
}




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