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/*
 * Units of Measurement Reference Implementation
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2016, Jean-Marie Dautelle, Werner Keil, V2COM.
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
 *    and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of JSR-363 nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package tec.units.ri.unit;

import static tec.units.ri.internal.MathUtil.pow;

import javax.measure.Quantity;
import javax.measure.Unit;
import javax.measure.UnitConverter;

import tec.units.ri.function.RationalConverter;
import tec.uom.lib.common.function.SymbolSupplier;
import tec.uom.lib.common.function.UnitConverterSupplier;

/**
 * 

* This class provides support for the 20 prefixes used in the metric system (decimal multiples and submultiples of units). For example: * *

 * 
 *     import static tec.units.ri.unit.Units.*;  // Static import.
 *     import static tec.units.ri.unit.MetricPrefix.*; // Static import.
 *     import javax.measure.*;
 *     import javax.measure.quantity.*;
 *     ...
 *     Unit HECTOPASCAL = HECTO(PASCAL);
 *     Unit KILOMETRE = KILO(METRE);
 *     
 * 
* *

* * @see Wikipedia: Metric Prefix * @author Jean-Marie Dautelle * @author Werner Keil * @version 0.9.1, $Date: 2016-03-17 $ */ public enum MetricPrefix implements SymbolSupplier, UnitConverterSupplier { YOTTA("Y", RationalConverter.of(1000000000000000000000000d, 1d)), ZETTA("Z", RationalConverter.of(1000000000000000000000d, 1d)), EXA("E", RationalConverter.of(pow(10, 18), 1d)), PETA("P", RationalConverter.of(pow(10, 15), 1d)), TERA("T", RationalConverter.of(pow(10, 12), 1d)), GIGA( "G", RationalConverter.of(pow(10, 9), 1d)), MEGA("M", RationalConverter.of(pow(10, 6), 1d)), KILO("k", RationalConverter.of(pow(10, 3), 1d)), HECTO( "h", RationalConverter.of(100d, 1d)), DEKA("da", RationalConverter.of(10d, 1d)), DECI("d", RationalConverter.of(1d, 10d)), CENTI("c", RationalConverter.of(1d, 100d)), MILLI("m", RationalConverter.of(1d, 1000d)), MICRO("µ", RationalConverter.of(1d, pow(10, 6))), NANO("n", RationalConverter.of(1d, pow(10, 9))), PICO("p", RationalConverter.of(1d, pow(10, 12))), FEMTO("f", RationalConverter.of(1d, pow(10, 15))), ATTO( "a", RationalConverter.of(1d, pow(10, 18))), ZEPTO("z", RationalConverter.of(1d, pow(10, 21))), YOCTO("y", RationalConverter .of(1d, pow(10, 24))); /** * The symbol of this prefix, as returned by {@link #getSymbol}. * * @serial * @see #getSymbol() */ private final String symbol; /** * The UnitConverter of this prefix, as returned by {@link #getConverter}. * * @serial * @see #getConverter() * @see {@link UnitConverter} */ private final UnitConverter converter; /** * Creates a new prefix. * * @param symbol * the symbol of this prefix. * @param converter * the associated unit converter. */ MetricPrefix(String symbol, RationalConverter converter) { this.symbol = symbol; this.converter = converter; } /** * Returns the symbol of this prefix. * * @return this prefix symbol, not {@code null}. * * @see #toString() */ public String getSymbol() { return symbol; } /** * Returns the corresponding unit converter. * * @return the unit converter. */ public UnitConverter getConverter() { return converter; } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 1024 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e24). */ public static final > Unit YOTTA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(YOTTA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 1021 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e21). */ public static final > Unit ZETTA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(ZETTA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 1018 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e18). */ public static final > Unit EXA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(EXA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 1015 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e15). */ public static final > Unit PETA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(PETA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 1012 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e12). */ public static final > Unit TERA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(TERA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 109 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e9). */ public static > Unit GIGA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(GIGA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 106 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e6). */ public static final > Unit MEGA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(MEGA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 103 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e3). */ public static final > Unit KILO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(KILO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 102 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e2). */ public static final > Unit HECTO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(HECTO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 101 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e1). */ public static final > Unit DEKA(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(DEKA.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-1 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-1). */ public static final > Unit DECI(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(DECI.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-2 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-2). */ public static > Unit CENTI(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(CENTI.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-3 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-3). */ public static final > Unit MILLI(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(MILLI.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-6 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-6). */ public static final > Unit MICRO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(MICRO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-9 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-9). */ public static final > Unit NANO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(NANO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-12 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-12). */ public static final > Unit PICO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(PICO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-15 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-15). */ public static final > Unit FEMTO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(FEMTO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-18 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-18). */ public static final > Unit ATTO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(ATTO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-21 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-21). */ public static final > Unit ZEPTO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(ZEPTO.getConverter()); } /** * Returns the specified unit multiplied by the factor 10-24 * * @param * The type of the quantity measured by the unit. * @param unit * any unit. * @return unit.multiply(1e-24). */ public static final > Unit YOCTO(Unit unit) { return unit.transform(YOCTO.getConverter()); } }




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