tech.picnic.errorprone.refasterrules.EqualityRules Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Extra Error Prone plugins by Picnic.
package tech.picnic.errorprone.refasterrules;
import static java.util.function.Predicate.isEqual;
import static java.util.function.Predicate.not;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.errorprone.refaster.Refaster;
import com.google.errorprone.refaster.annotation.AfterTemplate;
import com.google.errorprone.refaster.annotation.AlsoNegation;
import com.google.errorprone.refaster.annotation.BeforeTemplate;
import com.google.errorprone.refaster.annotation.MayOptionallyUse;
import com.google.errorprone.refaster.annotation.Placeholder;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import tech.picnic.errorprone.refaster.annotation.OnlineDocumentation;
/** Refaster rules related to expressions dealing with (in)equalities. */
@OnlineDocumentation
final class EqualityRules {
private EqualityRules() {}
/** Prefer reference-based equality for enums. */
// Primitive value comparisons are not matched, because Error Prone flags those out of the box.
static final class EnumReferenceEquality> {
/**
* Enums can be compared by reference. It is safe to do so even in the face of refactorings,
* because if the type is ever converted to a non-enum, then Error-Prone will complain about any
* remaining reference-based equality checks.
*/
// XXX: This Refaster rule is the topic of https://github.com/google/error-prone/issues/559. We
// work around the issue by selecting the "largest replacements". See the `Refaster` check.
@BeforeTemplate
@SuppressWarnings("EnumOrdinal" /* This violation will be rewritten. */)
boolean before(T a, T b) {
return Refaster.anyOf(a.equals(b), Objects.equals(a, b), a.ordinal() == b.ordinal());
}
@AfterTemplate
@AlsoNegation
@SuppressWarnings("java:S1698" /* Reference comparison is valid for enums. */)
boolean after(T a, T b) {
return a == b;
}
}
/** Prefer reference-based equality for enums. */
static final class EnumReferenceEqualityLambda> {
@BeforeTemplate
Predicate before(T e) {
return Refaster.anyOf(isEqual(e), e::equals);
}
@AfterTemplate
@SuppressWarnings("java:S1698" /* Reference comparison is valid for enums. */)
Predicate after(T e) {
return v -> v == e;
}
}
/** Prefer {@link Object#equals(Object)} over the equivalent lambda function. */
// XXX: As it stands, this rule is a special case of what `MethodReferenceUsage` tries to achieve.
// If/when `MethodReferenceUsage` becomes production ready, we should simply drop this check.
// XXX: Alternatively, the rule should be replaced with a plugin that also identifies cases where
// the arguments are swapped but simplification is possible anyway, by virtue of `v` being
// non-null.
static final class EqualsPredicate {
@BeforeTemplate
Predicate before(T v) {
return e -> v.equals(e);
}
@AfterTemplate
Predicate after(T v) {
return v::equals;
}
}
/** Avoid double negations; this is not Javascript. */
static final class DoubleNegation {
@BeforeTemplate
@SuppressWarnings("java:S2761" /* This violation will be rewritten. */)
boolean before(boolean b) {
return !!b;
}
@AfterTemplate
@CanIgnoreReturnValue
boolean after(boolean b) {
return b;
}
}
/**
* Don't negate an equality test or use the ternary operator to compare two booleans; directly
* test for inequality instead.
*/
// XXX: Replacing `a ? !b : b` with `a != b` changes semantics if both `a` and `b` are boxed
// booleans.
@SuppressWarnings("java:S1940" /* This violation will be rewritten. */)
static final class Negation {
@BeforeTemplate
boolean before(boolean a, boolean b) {
return Refaster.anyOf(!(a == b), a ? !b : b);
}
@BeforeTemplate
@SuppressWarnings(
"java:S1244" /* The equality check is fragile, but may be seen in the wild. */)
boolean before(double a, double b) {
return !(a == b);
}
@BeforeTemplate
boolean before(Object a, Object b) {
return !(a == b);
}
@AfterTemplate
boolean after(boolean a, boolean b) {
return a != b;
}
}
/**
* Don't negate an inequality test or use the ternary operator to compare two booleans; directly
* test for equality instead.
*/
// XXX: Replacing `a ? b : !b` with `a == b` changes semantics if both `a` and `b` are boxed
// booleans.
@SuppressWarnings("java:S1940" /* This violation will be rewritten. */)
static final class IndirectDoubleNegation {
@BeforeTemplate
boolean before(boolean a, boolean b) {
return Refaster.anyOf(!(a != b), a ? b : !b);
}
@BeforeTemplate
@SuppressWarnings(
"java:S1244" /* The inequality check is fragile, but may be seen in the wild. */)
boolean before(double a, double b) {
return !(a != b);
}
@BeforeTemplate
boolean before(Object a, Object b) {
return !(a != b);
}
@AfterTemplate
boolean after(boolean a, boolean b) {
return a == b;
}
}
/**
* Don't pass a lambda expression to {@link Predicate#not(Predicate)}; instead push the negation
* into the lambda expression.
*/
abstract static class PredicateLambda {
@Placeholder(allowsIdentity = true)
abstract boolean predicate(@MayOptionallyUse T value);
@BeforeTemplate
Predicate before() {
return not(v -> predicate(v));
}
@AfterTemplate
Predicate after() {
return v -> !predicate(v);
}
}
/** Avoid contrived ways of handling {@code null} values during equality testing. */
static final class Equals {
@BeforeTemplate
boolean before(T value1, S value2) {
return Refaster.anyOf(
Optional.of(value1).equals(Optional.of(value2)),
Optional.of(value1).equals(Optional.ofNullable(value2)),
Optional.ofNullable(value2).equals(Optional.of(value1)));
}
@AfterTemplate
boolean after(T value1, S value2) {
return value1.equals(value2);
}
}
/** Avoid contrived ways of handling {@code null} values during equality testing. */
static final class ObjectsEquals {
@BeforeTemplate
boolean before(T value1, S value2) {
return Optional.ofNullable(value1).equals(Optional.ofNullable(value2));
}
@AfterTemplate
boolean after(T value1, S value2) {
return Objects.equals(value1, value2);
}
}
}
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