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/*
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package tech.tablesaw.columns.packeddata;

import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;

import java.time.LocalTime;

/**
 * A localTime with millisecond precision packed into a single int value.
 * 

* The bytes are packed into the int as: * First byte: hourOfDay * next byte: minuteOfHour * last two bytes (short): millisecond of minute *

* Storing the millisecond of minute in an short requires that we treat the short as if it were unsigned. Unfortunately, * Neither Java nor Guava provide unsigned short support so we use char, which is a 16-bit unsigned int to * store values of up to 60,000 milliseconds (60 secs * 1000) */ public class PackedLocalTime { public static final int MIDNIGHT = pack(LocalTime.MIDNIGHT); public static final int NOON = pack(LocalTime.NOON); public static byte getHour(int time) { return (byte) (time >> 24); } public static char getMillisecondOfMinute(int time) { byte byte1 = (byte) (time >> 8); byte byte2 = (byte) time; return (char) ((byte1 << 8) | (byte2 & 0xFF)); } public static int getNano(int time) { long millis = getMillisecondOfMinute(time); millis = millis * 1_000_000L; // convert to nanos of minute byte seconds = getSecond(time); long nanos = seconds * 1_000_000_000L; millis = millis - nanos; // remove the part in seconds return (int) millis; } public static int getMilliseconds(int time) { long millis = getMillisecondOfMinute(time); millis = millis * 1_000_000L; // convert to nanos of minute byte seconds = getSecond(time); long nanos = seconds * 1_000_000_000L; millis = millis - nanos; // remove the part in seconds return (int) (millis / 1_000_000L); } public static long toNanoOfDay(int time) { long nano = getHour(time) * 3_600_000_000_000L; nano += getMinute(time) * 60_000_000_000L; nano += getSecond(time) * 1_000_000_000L; nano += getNano(time); return nano; } public static LocalTime asLocalTime(int time) { if (time == -1) { return null; } byte hourByte = (byte) (time >> 24); byte minuteByte = (byte) (time >> 16); byte millisecondByte1 = (byte) (time >> 8); byte millisecondByte2 = (byte) time; char millis = (char) ((millisecondByte1 << 8) | (millisecondByte2 & 0xFF)); int second = millis / 1000; int nanoOfSecond = (millis % 1000) * 1_000_000; return LocalTime.of( hourByte, minuteByte, second, nanoOfSecond); } public static byte getMinute(int time) { return (byte) (time >> 16); } public static int pack(LocalTime time) { byte hour = (byte) time.getHour(); byte minute = (byte) time.getMinute(); char millis = (char) (time.getNano() / 1_000_000.0); millis = (char) (millis + (char) (time.getSecond() * 1000)); byte m1 = (byte) (millis >> 8); byte m2 = (byte) millis; return Ints.fromBytes( hour, minute, m1, m2); } public static byte getSecond(int packedLocalTime) { return (byte) (getMillisecondOfMinute(packedLocalTime) / 1000); } public static int getMinuteOfDay(int packedLocalTime) { return getHour(packedLocalTime) * 60 + getMinute(packedLocalTime); } public static int getSecondOfDay(int packedLocalTime) { int total = getHour(packedLocalTime) * 60 * 60; total += getMinute(packedLocalTime) * 60; total += getSecond(packedLocalTime); return total; } public static int getMillisecondOfDay(int packedLocalTime) { return (int) (toNanoOfDay(packedLocalTime) / 1000_000); } public static String toShortTimeString(int time) { if (time == -1) { return "NA"; } byte hourByte = (byte) (time >> 24); byte minuteByte = (byte) (time >> 16); byte millisecondByte1 = (byte) (time >> 8); byte millisecondByte2 = (byte) time; char millis = (char) ((millisecondByte1 << 8) | (millisecondByte2 & 0xFF)); int second = millis / 1000; return String.format("%s:%s:%s", Strings.padStart(Byte.toString(hourByte), 2, '0'), Strings.padStart(Byte.toString(minuteByte), 2, '0'), Strings.padStart(Integer.toString(second), 2, '0')); } public static boolean isMidnight(int packedTime) { return packedTime == MIDNIGHT; } public static boolean isNoon(int packedTime) { return packedTime == NOON; } public static boolean isAfter(int packedTime, int value) { return packedTime > value; } public static boolean isOnOrAfter(int packedTime, int value) { return packedTime >= value; } public static boolean isBefore(int packedTime, int value) { return packedTime < value; } public static boolean isOnOrBefore(int packedTime, int value) { return packedTime <= value; } public static boolean isEqualTo(int packedTime, int value) { return packedTime == value; } /** * Returns true if the time is in the AM or "before noon". * Note: we follow the convention that 12:00 NOON is PM and 12 MIDNIGHT is AM */ public static boolean AM(int packedTime) { return packedTime < NOON; } /** * Returns true if the time is in the PM or "after noon". * Note: we follow the convention that 12:00 NOON is PM and 12 MIDNIGHT is AM */ public static boolean PM(int packedTime) { return packedTime >= NOON; } }





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