tech.ydb.shaded.google.common.base.Equivalence Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package com.google.common.base;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.ForOverride;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.NonNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
/**
 * A strategy for determining whether two instances are considered equivalent, and for computing
 * hash codes in a manner consistent with that equivalence. Two examples of equivalences are the
 * {@linkplain #identity() identity equivalence} and the {@linkplain #equals "equals" equivalence}.
 *
 * For users targeting Android API level 24 or higher: This class will eventually
 * implement {@code BiPredicate} (as it does in the main Guava artifact), but we currently
 * target a lower API level. In the meantime, if you have support for method references you can use
 * an equivalence as a bi-predicate like this: {@code myEquivalence::equivalent}.
 *
 * @author Bob Lee
 * @author Ben Yu
 * @author Gregory Kick
 * @since 10.0 (mostly
 *     source-compatible since 4.0)
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
/*
 * The type parameter is  rather than  so that we can use T in the
 * doEquivalent and doHash methods to indicate that the parameter cannot be null.
 */
public abstract class Equivalence {
  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected Equivalence() {}
  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if the given objects are considered equivalent.
   *
   * This method describes an equivalence relation on object references, meaning that for
   * all references {@code x}, {@code y}, and {@code z} (any of which may be null):
   *
   * 
   *   - {@code equivalent(x, x)} is true (reflexive property)
   *   
 - {@code equivalent(x, y)} and {@code equivalent(y, x)} each return the same result
   *       (symmetric property)
   *   
 - If {@code equivalent(x, y)} and {@code equivalent(y, z)} are both true, then {@code
   *       equivalent(x, z)} is also true (transitive property)
   * 
 
   *
   * Note that all calls to {@code equivalent(x, y)} are expected to return the same result as
   * long as neither {@code x} nor {@code y} is modified.
   */
  public final boolean equivalent(@CheckForNull T a, @CheckForNull T b) {
    if (a == b) {
      return true;
    }
    if (a == null || b == null) {
      return false;
    }
    return doEquivalent(a, b);
  }
  /**
   *
   * @since 10.0 (previously, subclasses would override equivalent())
   */
  @ForOverride
  protected abstract boolean doEquivalent(T a, T b);
  /**
   * Returns a hash code for {@code t}.
   *
   * 
The {@code hash} has the following properties:
   *
   * 
   *   - It is consistent: for any reference {@code x}, multiple invocations of {@code
   *       hash(x}} consistently return the same value provided {@code x} remains unchanged
   *       according to the definition of the equivalence. The hash need not remain consistent from
   *       one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.
   *   
 - It is distributable across equivalence: for any references {@code x} and {@code
   *       y}, if {@code equivalent(x, y)}, then {@code hash(x) == hash(y)}. It is not
   *       necessary that the hash be distributable across inequivalence. If {@code
   *       equivalence(x, y)} is false, {@code hash(x) == hash(y)} may still be true.
   *   
 - {@code hash(null)} is {@code 0}.
   * 
 
   */
  public final int hash(@CheckForNull T t) {
    if (t == null) {
      return 0;
    }
    return doHash(t);
  }
  /**
   * Implemented by the user to return a hash code for {@code t}, subject to the requirements
   * specified in {@link #hash}.
   *
   * This method should not be called except by {@link #hash}. When {@link #hash} calls this
   * method, {@code t} is guaranteed to be non-null.
   *
   * @since 10.0 (previously, subclasses would override hash())
   */
  @ForOverride
  protected abstract int doHash(T t);
  /**
   * Returns a new equivalence relation for {@code F} which evaluates equivalence by first applying
   * {@code function} to the argument, then evaluating using {@code this}. That is, for any pair of
   * non-null objects {@code x} and {@code y}, {@code equivalence.onResultOf(function).equivalent(a,
   * b)} is true if and only if {@code equivalence.equivalent(function.apply(a), function.apply(b))}
   * is true.
   *
   * 
For example:
   *
   * 
{@code
   * Equivalence SAME_AGE = Equivalence.equals().onResultOf(GET_PERSON_AGE);
   * } 
   *
   * {@code function} will never be invoked with a null value.
   *
   * 
Note that {@code function} must be consistent according to {@code this} equivalence
   * relation. That is, invoking {@link Function#apply} multiple times for a given value must return
   * equivalent results. For example, {@code
   * Equivalence.identity().onResultOf(Functions.toStringFunction())} is broken because it's not
   * guaranteed that {@link Object#toString}) always returns the same string instance.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public final  Equivalence onResultOf(Function super F, ? extends @Nullable T> function) {
    return new FunctionalEquivalence<>(function, this);
  }
  /**
   * Returns a wrapper of {@code reference} that implements {@link Wrapper#equals(Object)
   * Object.equals()} such that {@code wrap(a).equals(wrap(b))} if and only if {@code equivalent(a,
   * b)}.
   *
   * The returned object is serializable if both this {@code Equivalence} and {@code reference}
   * are serializable (including when {@code reference} is null).
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public final  Wrapper wrap(@ParametricNullness S reference) {
    return new Wrapper<>(this, reference);
  }
  /**
   * Wraps an object so that {@link #equals(Object)} and {@link #hashCode()} delegate to an {@link
   * Equivalence}.
   *
   * 
For example, given an {@link Equivalence} for {@link String strings} named {@code equiv}
   * that tests equivalence using their lengths:
   *
   * 
{@code
   * equiv.wrap("a").equals(equiv.wrap("b")) // true
   * equiv.wrap("a").equals(equiv.wrap("hello")) // false
   * }
   *
   * Note in particular that an equivalence wrapper is never equal to the object it wraps.
   *
   * 
{@code
   * equiv.wrap(obj).equals(obj) // always false
   * }
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public static final class Wrapper implements Serializable {
    /*
     * Equivalence's type argument is always non-nullable: Equivalence, never
     * Equivalence<@Nullable Number>. That can still produce wrappers of various types --
     * Wrapper, Wrapper, Wrapper<@Nullable Integer>, etc. If we used just
     * Equivalence super T> below, no type could satisfy both that bound and T's own
     * bound. With this type, they have some overlap: in our example, Equivalence
     * and Equivalence