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package com.riversoft.weixin.common.util;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by exizhai on 4/14/2015.
*/
public class JsonMapper {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JsonMapper.class);
private static JsonMapper defaultJsonMapper = null;
private static JsonMapper nonEmptyJsonMapper = null;
private static JsonMapper nonDefaultJsonMapper = null;
private static JsonMapper defaultUnwrapRootJsonMapper = null;
private ObjectMapper mapper;
public JsonMapper() {
this(null, false);
}
public JsonMapper(boolean unwrapRoot) {
this(null, unwrapRoot);
}
public JsonMapper(JsonInclude.Include include, boolean unwrapRoot) {
mapper = new ObjectMapper();
// 设置输出时包含属性的风格
if (include != null) {
mapper.setSerializationInclusion(include);
}
// 设置输入时忽略在JSON字符串中存在但Java对象实际没有的属性
mapper.disable(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES);
mapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS, false);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_SINGLE_QUOTES, true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_UNQUOTED_CONTROL_CHARS, true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_UNQUOTED_FIELD_NAMES, true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_COMMENTS, true);
mapper.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
if (unwrapRoot) {
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.UNWRAP_ROOT_VALUE, true);
}
}
/**
* 创建只输出非Null且非Empty(如List.isEmpty)的属性到Json字符串的Mapper,建议在外部接口中使用.
*/
public synchronized static JsonMapper nonEmptyMapper() {
if (nonEmptyJsonMapper == null) {
nonEmptyJsonMapper = new JsonMapper(JsonInclude.Include.NON_EMPTY, false);
}
return nonEmptyJsonMapper;
}
/**
* 创建只输出初始值被改变的属性到Json字符串的Mapper, 最节约的存储方式,建议在内部接口中使用。
*/
public synchronized static JsonMapper nonDefaultMapper() {
if (nonDefaultJsonMapper == null) {
nonDefaultJsonMapper = new JsonMapper(JsonInclude.Include.NON_DEFAULT, false);
}
return nonDefaultJsonMapper;
}
public synchronized static JsonMapper defaultUnwrapRootMapper() {
if (defaultUnwrapRootJsonMapper == null) {
defaultUnwrapRootJsonMapper = new JsonMapper(true);
}
return defaultUnwrapRootJsonMapper;
}
/**
* 创建默认Mapper
*/
public synchronized static JsonMapper defaultMapper() {
if (defaultJsonMapper == null) {
defaultJsonMapper = new JsonMapper();
}
return defaultJsonMapper;
}
/**
* 对象转换成JSON字符串
*
* @param object
* @return
*/
public String toJson(Object object) {
try {
return mapper.writeValueAsString(object);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.warn("toJson出错:" + object, e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* JSON转换成Java对象
*
* @param json
* @param clazz
* @param
* @return
*/
public T fromJson(String json, Class clazz) {
if (json == null || json.trim().length() == 0) {
return null;
}
try {
return mapper.readValue(json, clazz);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.warn("fromJson出错:" + json, e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* JSON转换成Java对象
*
* @param json
* @return
*/
public HashMap json2Map(String json) {
return fromJson(json, HashMap.class);
}
/**
* 把object转出clazz对象, 比如POJO和Map互换,字符串转换成Date
*
* @param object 原对象
* @param clazz 目标类型
* @param
* @return
*/
public T convert(Object object, Class clazz) {
if (object == null) {
return null;
}
return mapper.convertValue(object, clazz);
}
/**
* 如果jsons 是数组格式,则挨个转换成clazz对象返回list,否则直接尝试转换成clazz对象返回list
*
* @param jsons
* @param clazz
* @param
*/
public List fromJsons(String jsons, Class clazz) throws IOException {
if (jsons == null || jsons.trim().length() == 0) {
return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;
}
List list = new ArrayList<>();
JsonNode jsonNode = mapper.readTree(jsons);
if (jsonNode.isArray()) {//是数组
for (JsonNode child : jsonNode) {
list.add(mapper.treeToValue(child, clazz));
}
} else {//不是数组
list.add(fromJson(jsons, clazz));
}
return list;
}
public ObjectMapper getMapper() {
return mapper;
}
}