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package oracle.toplink.essentials.sessions;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.ClassDescriptor;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.expressions.*;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.queryframework.*;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.exceptions.*;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.logging.SessionLog;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.logging.SessionLogEntry;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.databaseaccess.DatabasePlatform;
import oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.databaseaccess.Platform;

/**
 * 

* Purpose: Define the TopLink session public interface. *

* Description: This interface is meant to clarify the public protocol into TopLink. * It also allows for non-subclasses of Session to conform to the TopLink API. * It should be used as the applications main interface into the TopLink API to * ensure compatibility between all TopLink sessions. *

* Responsibilities: *

    *
  • Define the API for all reading, units of work. *
* @see UnitOfWork * @see DatabaseSession * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.publicinterface.Session * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.publicinterface.DatabaseSession * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.threetier.ServerSession * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.threetier.ClientSession */ public interface Session { /** * PUBLIC: * Return a unit of work for this session. * The unit of work is an object level transaction that allows * a group of changes to be applied as a unit. * The return value should be used as the oracle.toplink.essentials.sessions.UnitOfWork interface, * but must currently be returned as oracle.toplink.essentials.publicinterface.UnitOfWork to maintain backward * compatibility. * * @see UnitOfWork */ public UnitOfWork acquireUnitOfWork(); /** * PUBLIC: * Add the query to the session queries with the given name. * This allows for common queries to be pre-defined, reused and executed by name. */ public void addQuery(String name, DatabaseQuery query); /** * ADVANCED: * Add a pre-defined not yet parsed EJBQL String/query to the session to be parsed * after descriptors are initialized. * @see #getAllQueries() */ public void addEjbqlPlaceHolderQuery(DatabaseQuery query); /** * PUBLIC: * clear the integrityChecker, the integrityChecker holds all the Descriptor Exceptions. */ public void clearIntegrityChecker(); /** * PUBLIC: * Clear the profiler, this will end the current profile opperation. */ public void clearProfile(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return true if the pre-defined query is defined on the session. **/ public boolean containsQuery(String queryName); /** * PUBLIC: * Return a complete copy of the object. * This can be used to obtain a scatch copy of an object, * or for templatizing an existing object into another new object. * The object and all of its privately owned parts will be copied, the object's primary key will be reset to null. * * @see #copyObject(Object, ObjectCopyingPolicy) */ public Object copyObject(Object original); /** * PUBLIC: * Return a complete copy of the object. * This can be used to obtain a scatch copy of an object, * or for templatizing an existing object into another new object. * The object copying policy allow for the depth, and reseting of the primary key to null, to be specified. */ public Object copyObject(Object original, ObjectCopyingPolicy policy); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if the object exists on the database or not. * This always checks existence on the database. */ public boolean doesObjectExist(Object object) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Turn off logging */ public void dontLogMessages(); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the call on the database. * The row count is returned. * The call can be a stored procedure call, SQL call or other type of call. *

Example: *

session.executeNonSelectingCall(new SQLCall("Delete from Employee"); * * @see #executeSelectingCall(Call) */ public int executeNonSelectingCall(Call call); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the non-selecting (update/DML) SQL string. */ public void executeNonSelectingSQL(String sqlString); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * * @see #addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * The class is the descriptor in which the query was pre-defined. * * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorQueryManager#addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Class domainClass); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * The class is the descriptor in which the query was pre-defined. * * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorQueryManager#addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Class domainClass, Object arg1); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * The class is the descriptor in which the query was pre-defined. * * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorQueryManager#addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Class domainClass, Object arg1, Object arg2); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * The class is the descriptor in which the query was pre-defined. * * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorQueryManager#addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Class domainClass, Object arg1, Object arg2, Object arg3); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * The class is the descriptor in which the query was pre-defined. * * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorQueryManager#addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Class domainClass, Vector argumentValues); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * * @see #addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Object arg1); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * * @see #addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Object arg1, Object arg2); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * * @see #addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Object arg1, Object arg2, Object arg3); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the pre-defined query by name and return the result. * Queries can be pre-defined and named to allow for their reuse. * * @see #addQuery(String, DatabaseQuery) */ public Object executeQuery(String queryName, Vector argumentValues); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the database query. * A query is a database operation such as reading or writting. * The query allows for the operation to be customized for such things as, * performance, depth, caching, etc. * * @see DatabaseQuery */ public Object executeQuery(DatabaseQuery query) throws TopLinkException; /** * PUBLIC: * Return the results from exeucting the database query. * the arguments are passed in as a vector */ public Object executeQuery(DatabaseQuery query, Vector argumentValues); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the call on the database and return the result. * The call must return a value, if no value is return executeNonSelectCall must be used. * The call can be a stored procedure call, SQL call or other type of call. * A vector of database rows is returned, database row implements Java 2 Map which should be used to access the data. *

Example: *

session.executeSelectingCall(new SQLCall("Select * from Employee"); * * @see #executeNonSelectingCall(Call) */ public Vector executeSelectingCall(Call call); /** * PUBLIC: * Execute the selecting SQL string. * A Vector of DatabaseRecords are returned. */ public Vector executeSQL(String sqlString); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the active session for the current active external (JTS) transaction. * This should only be used with JTS and will return the session if no external transaction exists. */ public Session getActiveSession(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the active unit of work for the current active external (JTS) transaction. * This should only be used with JTS and will return null if no external transaction exists. */ public UnitOfWork getActiveUnitOfWork(); /** * ADVANCED: * Return the descriptor specified for the class. * If the class does not have a descriptor but implements an interface that is also implemented * by one of the classes stored in the hashtable, that descriptor will be stored under the * new class. */ public ClassDescriptor getClassDescriptor(Class theClass); /** * ADVANCED: * Return the descriptor specified for the object's class. */ public ClassDescriptor getClassDescriptor(Object domainObject); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the descriptor for the alias. */ public ClassDescriptor getClassDescriptorForAlias(String alias); /** * ADVANCED: * Return the descriptor specified for the object's class. */ public ClassDescriptor getDescriptor(Class theClass); /** * ADVANCED: * Return the descriptor specified for the object's class. */ public ClassDescriptor getDescriptor(Object domainObject); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the descriptor for the alias. */ public ClassDescriptor getDescriptorForAlias(String alias); /** * ADVANCED: * Return all registered descriptors. */ public Map getDescriptors(); /** * ADVANCED: * Return all pre-defined not yet parsed EJBQL queries. * @see #getAllQueries() */ public List getEjbqlPlaceHolderQueries(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the event manager. * The event manager can be used to register for various session events. */ public SessionEventManager getEventManager(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the ExceptionHandler.Exception handler can catch errors that occur on queries or during database access. */ public ExceptionHandler getExceptionHandler(); /** * PUBLIC: * Used for JTS integration. If your application requires to have JTS control transactions instead of TopLink an * external transaction controler must be specified. TopLink provides JTS controlers for JTS 1.0 and Weblogic's JTS. * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.transaction.JTATransactionController */ public ExternalTransactionController getExternalTransactionController(); /** * PUBLIC: * The IdentityMapAccessor is the preferred way of accessing IdentityMap funcitons * This will return an object which implements an interface which exposes all public * IdentityMap functions. */ public IdentityMapAccessor getIdentityMapAccessor(); /** * PUBLIC: * Returns the integrityChecker,the integrityChecker holds all the Descriptor Exceptions. */ public IntegrityChecker getIntegrityChecker(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the writer to which an accessor writes logged messages and SQL. * If not set, this reference defaults to a writer on System.out. */ public Writer getLog(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the database platform currently connected to. * The platform is used for database specific behavoir. * NOTE: this must only be used for relational specific usage, * it will fail for non-relational datasources. */ public DatabasePlatform getPlatform(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the database platform currently connected to. * The platform is used for database specific behavoir. */ public Platform getDatasourcePlatform(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the login, the login holds any database connection information given. * This has been replaced by getDatasourceLogin to make use of the Login interface * to support non-relational datasources, * if DatabaseLogin API is required it will need to be cast. */ public DatabaseLogin getLogin(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the login, the login holds any database connection information given. * This return the Login interface and may need to be cast to the datasource specific implementation. */ public Login getDatasourceLogin(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the name of the session. * This is used with the session broker, or to give the session a more meaningful name. */ public String getName(); /** * ADVANCED: * Return the sequnce number from the database */ public Number getNextSequenceNumberValue(Class domainClass); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the profiler. * The profiler is a tool that can be used to determine performance bottlenecks. * The profiler can be queries to print summaries and configure for logging purposes. */ public SessionProfiler getProfiler(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the project. * The project includes the login and descriptor and other configuration information. */ public oracle.toplink.essentials.sessions.Project getProject(); /** * ADVANCED: * Allow for user defined properties. */ public Map getProperties(); /** * ADVANCED: * Returns the user defined property. */ public Object getProperty(String name); /** * ADVANCED: * Return all pre-defined queries. */ public Map getQueries(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the query from the session pre-defined queries with the given name. * This allows for common queries to be pre-defined, reused and executed by name. */ public DatabaseQuery getQuery(String name); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the query from the session pre-defined queries with the given name. * This allows for common queries to be pre-defined, reused and executed by name. */ public DatabaseQuery getQuery(String name, Vector arguments); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the session log to which an accessor logs messages and SQL. * If not set, this will default to a session log on a writer on System.out. */ public SessionLog getSessionLog(); /** * PUBLIC: * Allow any WARNING level exceptions that occur within TopLink to be logged and handled by the exception handler. */ public Object handleException(RuntimeException exception) throws RuntimeException; /** * ADVANCED: * Return true if a descriptor exists for the given class. */ public boolean hasDescriptor(Class theClass); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if an exception handler is present. */ public boolean hasExceptionHandler(); /** * PUBLIC: * Used for JTS integration. If your application requires to have JTS control transactions instead of TopLink an * external transaction controler must be specified. TopLink provides JTS controlers for JTS 1.0 and Weblogic's JTS. * @see oracle.toplink.essentials.transaction.JTATransactionController */ public boolean hasExternalTransactionController(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a client session. */ public boolean isClientSession(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is connected to the database. */ public boolean isConnected(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a database session. */ public boolean isDatabaseSession(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a distributed session. */ public boolean isDistributedSession(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if a profiler is being used. */ public boolean isInProfile(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a remote session. */ public boolean isRemoteSession(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a server session. */ public boolean isServerSession(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a session broker. */ public boolean isSessionBroker(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a unit of work. */ public boolean isUnitOfWork(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this session is a remote unit of work. */ public boolean isRemoteUnitOfWork(); /** * ADVANCED: * Extract and return the primary key from the object. */ public Vector keyFromObject(Object domainObject) throws ValidationException; /** * PUBLIC: * Log the log entry. */ public void log(SessionLogEntry entry); /** * Log a untranslated message to the TopLink log at FINER level. */ public void logMessage(String message); /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with level and category. *

* * @param level, the log request level value *

* @param message, the string message *

* @param category, the string representation of a TopLink category. *

*/ public void log(int level, String category, String message); /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a throwable with level and category. *

* * @param level, the log request level value *

* @param category, the string representation of a TopLink category. *

* @param throwable, a Throwable *

*/ public void logThrowable(int level, String category, Throwable throwable); /** * PUBLIC: * Read all of the instances of the class from the database. * This operation can be customized through using a ReadAllQuery, * or through also passing in a selection criteria. * * @see ReadAllQuery * @see #readAllObjects(Class, Expression) */ public Vector readAllObjects(Class domainClass) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Read all the instances of the class from the database returned through execution the Call string. * The Call can be an SQLCall or EJBQLCall. * * example: session.readAllObjects(Employee.class, new SQLCall("SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE")); * @see SQLCall * @see EJBQLCall */ public Vector readAllObjects(Class domainClass, Call aCall) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Read all of the instances of the class from the database matching the given expression. * This operation can be customized through using a ReadAllQuery. * * @see ReadAllQuery */ public Vector readAllObjects(Class domainClass, Expression selectionCriteria) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Read the first instance of the class from the database. * This operation can be customized through using a ReadObjectQuery, * or through also passing in a selection criteria. * By default, this method executes a query without selection criteria and * consequently it will always result in a database access even if an instance * of the specified Class exists in the cache. Executing a query with * selection criteria allows you to avoid a database access if the selected * instance is in the cache. * Because of this, you may whish to consider a readObject method that takes selection criteria, such as: {@link #readObject(Class, Call)}, {@link #readObject(Class, Expression)}, or {@link #readObject(Object)}. * @see ReadObjectQuery * @see #readAllObjects(Class, Expression) */ public Object readObject(Class domainClass) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Read the first instance of the class from the database returned through execution the Call string. * The Call can be an SQLCall or EJBQLCall. * * example: session.readObject(Employee.class, new SQLCall("SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE")); * @see SQLCall * @see EJBQLCall */ public Object readObject(Class domainClass, Call aCall) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Read the first instance of the class from the database matching the given expression. * This operation can be customized through using a ReadObjectQuery. * * @see ReadObjectQuery */ public Object readObject(Class domainClass, Expression selectionCriteria) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Use the example object to consruct a read object query by the objects primary key. * This will read the object from the database with the same primary key as the object * or null if no object is found. */ public Object readObject(Object object) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Refresh the attributes of the object and of all of its private parts from the database. * This can be used to ensure the object is up to date with the database. * Caution should be used when using this to make sure the application has no un commited * changes to the object. */ public Object refreshObject(Object object); /** * PUBLIC: * Release the session. * This does nothing by default, but allows for other sessions such as the ClientSession to do something. */ public void release(); /** * PUBLIC: * Remove the user defined property. */ public void removeProperty(String property); /** * PUBLIC: * Remove the query name from the set of pre-defined queries */ public void removeQuery(String queryName); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the exceptionHandler. * Exception handler can catch errors that occur on queries or during database access. */ public void setExceptionHandler(ExceptionHandler exceptionHandler); /** * Set the transaction controller, allow integration with JTA. */ public void setExternalTransactionController(ExternalTransactionController externalTransactionController); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the integrityChecker, the integrityChecker holds all the Descriptor Exceptions. */ public void setIntegrityChecker(IntegrityChecker integrityChecker); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the writer to which an accessor writes logged messages and SQL. * If not set, this reference defaults to a writer on System.out. */ public void setLog(Writer log); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the name of the session. * This is used with the session broker, or to give the session a more meaningful name. */ public void setName(String name); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the profiler for the session. * This allows for performance operations to be profiled. */ public void setProfiler(SessionProfiler profiler); /** * PUBLIC: * Allow for user defined properties. */ public void setProperty(String propertyName, Object propertyValue); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the session log to which an accessor logs messages and SQL. * If not set, this will default to a session log on a writer on System.out. * To enable logging, logMessages must be turned on. */ public void setSessionLog(SessionLog sessionLog); /** * PUBLIC: * Return if logging is enabled (false if log level is OFF) */ public boolean shouldLogMessages(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the log level */ public int getLogLevel(String category); /** * PUBLIC: * Return the log level */ public int getLogLevel(); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the log level */ public void setLogLevel(int level); /** * PUBLIC: * Check if a message of the given level would actually be logged. */ public boolean shouldLog(int Level, String category); /** * PUBLIC: * Allow any SEVERE level exceptions that occur within TopLink to be logged and handled by the exception handler. */ public Object handleSevere(RuntimeException exception) throws RuntimeException; }




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