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/***
 * ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework
 * Copyright (c) 2000,2002,2003 INRIA, France Telecom 
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *    this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.util;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.List;

import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.ClassAdapter;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.ClassReader;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.ClassVisitor;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.CodeVisitor;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.Constants;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.Attribute;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.Label;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.tree.MethodNode;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.tree.TreeClassAdapter;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.tree.analysis.Analyzer;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.tree.analysis.SimpleVerifier;
import oracle.toplink.libraries.asm.tree.analysis.Frame;

/**
 * A {@link ClassAdapter ClassAdapter} that checks that its methods are properly
 * used. More precisely this class adapter checks each method call individually,
 * based only on its arguments, but does not check the
 * sequence of method calls. For example, the invalid sequence
 * visitField(ACC_PUBLIC, "i", "I", null) visitField(ACC_PUBLIC,
 * "i", "D", null) will not be detected by this class adapter.
 * 
 * @author Eric Bruneton
 */

public class CheckClassAdapter extends ClassAdapter {

  /**
   * true if the visit method has been called.
   */

  private boolean start;

  /**
   * true if the visitEnd method has been called.
   */

  private boolean end;

  /**
   * Checks a given class.
   * 

* Usage: CheckClassAdapter * <fully qualified class name or class file name> * * @param args the command line arguments. * * @throws Exception if the class cannot be found, or if an IO exception * occurs. */ public static void main (final String[] args) throws Exception { if (args.length != 1) { printUsage(); } ClassReader cr; if (args[0].endsWith(".class")) { cr = new ClassReader(new FileInputStream(args[0])); } else { cr = new ClassReader(args[0]); } TreeClassAdapter ca = new TreeClassAdapter(null); cr.accept(new CheckClassAdapter(ca), true); List methods = ca.classNode.methods; for (int i = 0; i < methods.size(); ++i) { MethodNode method = (MethodNode)methods.get(i); if (method.instructions.size() > 0) { Analyzer a = new Analyzer(new SimpleVerifier()); try { a.analyze(ca.classNode, method); continue; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } final Frame[] frames = a.getFrames(); System.out.println(method.name + method.desc); TraceCodeVisitor cv = new TraceCodeVisitor(null) { public void visitMaxs (int maxStack, int maxLocals) { for (int i = 0; i < text.size(); ++i) { String s = frames[i] == null ? "null" : frames[i].toString(); while (s.length() < maxStack+maxLocals+1) { s += " "; } System.out.print( Integer.toString(i + 100000).substring(1) + " " + s + " : " + text.get(i)); } System.out.println(); } }; for (int j = 0; j < method.instructions.size(); ++j) { Object insn = method.instructions.get(j); if (insn instanceof AbstractInsnNode) { ((AbstractInsnNode)insn).accept(cv); } else { cv.visitLabel((Label)insn); } } cv.visitMaxs(method.maxStack, method.maxLocals); } } } private static void printUsage () { System.err.println("TODO."); System.err.println("Usage: CheckClassAdapter " + ""); System.exit(-1); } /** * Constructs a new {@link CheckClassAdapter CheckClassAdapter} object. * * @param cv the class visitor to which this adapter must delegate calls. */ public CheckClassAdapter (final ClassVisitor cv) { super(cv); } public void visit ( final int version, final int access, final String name, final String superName, final String[] interfaces, final String sourceFile) { if (start) { throw new IllegalStateException("visit must be called only once"); } else { start = true; } checkState(); checkAccess( access, Constants.ACC_PUBLIC + Constants.ACC_FINAL + Constants.ACC_SUPER + Constants.ACC_INTERFACE + Constants.ACC_ABSTRACT + Constants.ACC_SYNTHETIC + Constants.ACC_ANNOTATION + Constants.ACC_ENUM + Constants.ACC_DEPRECATED); CheckCodeAdapter.checkInternalName(name, "class name"); if (name.equals("java/lang/Object")) { if (superName != null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "The super class name of the Object class must be 'null'"); } } else { CheckCodeAdapter.checkInternalName(superName, "super class name"); } if ((access & Constants.ACC_INTERFACE) != 0) { if (!superName.equals("java/lang/Object")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "The super class name of interfaces must be 'java/lang/Object'"); } } if (interfaces != null) { for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; ++i) { CheckCodeAdapter.checkInternalName( interfaces[i], "interface name at index " + i); } } cv.visit(version, access, name, superName, interfaces, sourceFile); } public void visitInnerClass ( final String name, final String outerName, final String innerName, final int access) { checkState(); CheckCodeAdapter.checkInternalName(name, "class name"); if (outerName != null) { CheckCodeAdapter.checkInternalName(outerName, "outer class name"); } if (innerName != null) { CheckCodeAdapter.checkIdentifier(innerName, "inner class name"); } checkAccess( access, Constants.ACC_PUBLIC + Constants.ACC_PRIVATE + Constants.ACC_PROTECTED + Constants.ACC_STATIC + Constants.ACC_FINAL + Constants.ACC_INTERFACE + Constants.ACC_ABSTRACT + Constants.ACC_SYNTHETIC + Constants.ACC_ANNOTATION + Constants.ACC_ENUM); cv.visitInnerClass(name, outerName, innerName, access); } public void visitField ( final int access, final String name, final String desc, final Object value, final Attribute attrs) { checkState(); checkAccess( access, Constants.ACC_PUBLIC + Constants.ACC_PRIVATE + Constants.ACC_PROTECTED + Constants.ACC_STATIC + Constants.ACC_FINAL + Constants.ACC_VOLATILE + Constants.ACC_TRANSIENT + Constants.ACC_SYNTHETIC + Constants.ACC_ENUM + Constants.ACC_DEPRECATED); CheckCodeAdapter.checkIdentifier(name, "field name"); CheckCodeAdapter.checkDesc(desc, false); if (value != null) { CheckCodeAdapter.checkConstant(value); } cv.visitField(access, name, desc, value, attrs); } public CodeVisitor visitMethod ( final int access, final String name, final String desc, final String[] exceptions, final Attribute attrs) { checkState(); checkAccess( access, Constants.ACC_PUBLIC + Constants.ACC_PRIVATE + Constants.ACC_PROTECTED + Constants.ACC_STATIC + Constants.ACC_FINAL + Constants.ACC_SYNCHRONIZED + Constants.ACC_BRIDGE + Constants.ACC_VARARGS + Constants.ACC_NATIVE + Constants.ACC_ABSTRACT + Constants.ACC_STRICT + Constants.ACC_SYNTHETIC + Constants.ACC_DEPRECATED); CheckCodeAdapter.checkMethodIdentifier(name, "method name"); CheckCodeAdapter.checkMethodDesc(desc); if (exceptions != null) { for (int i = 0; i < exceptions.length; ++i) { CheckCodeAdapter.checkInternalName( exceptions[i], "exception name at index " + i); } } return new CheckCodeAdapter( cv.visitMethod(access, name, desc, exceptions, attrs)); } public void visitAttribute (final Attribute attr) { checkState(); if (attr == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Invalid attribute (must not be null)"); } } public void visitEnd () { checkState(); end = true; cv.visitEnd(); } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Checks that the visit method has been called and that visitEnd has not been * called. */ private void checkState () { if (!start) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Cannot visit member before visit has been called."); } if (end) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Cannot visit member after visitEnd has been called."); } } /** * Checks that the given access flags do not contain invalid flags. This * method also checks that mutually incompatible flags are not set * simultaneously. * * @param access the access flags to be checked * @param possibleAccess the valid access flags. */ static void checkAccess (final int access, final int possibleAccess) { if ((access & ~possibleAccess) != 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid access flags: " + access); } int pub = ((access & Constants.ACC_PUBLIC) != 0 ? 1 : 0); int pri = ((access & Constants.ACC_PRIVATE) != 0 ? 1 : 0); int pro = ((access & Constants.ACC_PROTECTED) != 0 ? 1 : 0); if (pub + pri + pro > 1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "public private and protected are mutually exclusive: " + access); } int fin = ((access & Constants.ACC_FINAL) != 0 ? 1 : 0); int abs = ((access & Constants.ACC_ABSTRACT) != 0 ? 1 : 0); if (fin + abs > 1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "final and abstract are mutually exclusive: " + access); } } }





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