dom3.org.w3c.dom.Document Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003 World Wide Web Consortium,
*
* (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
* Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
* work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
* it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
*/
package org.w3c.dom;
/**
* The Document
interface represents the entire HTML or XML
* document. Conceptually, it is the root of the document tree, and provides
* the primary access to the document's data.
* Since elements, text nodes, comments, processing instructions, etc.
* cannot exist outside the context of a Document
, the
* Document
interface also contains the factory methods needed
* to create these objects. The Node
objects created have a
* ownerDocument
attribute which associates them with the
* Document
within whose context they were created.
*
See also the Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification.
*/
public interface Document extends Node {
/**
* The Document Type Declaration (see DocumentType
)
* associated with this document. For HTML documents as well as XML
* documents without a document type declaration this returns
* null
.
*
This provides direct access to the DocumentType
node,
* child node of this Document
. This node can be set at
* document creation time and later changed through the use of child
* nodes manipulation methods, such as Node.insertBefore
,
* or Node.replaceChild
. Note, however, that while some
* implementations may instantiate different types of
* Document
objects supporting additional features than the
* "Core", such as "HTML" [DOM Level 2 HTML]
* , based on the DocumentType
specified at creation time,
* changing it afterwards is very unlikely to result in a change of the
* features supported.
* @version DOM Level 3
*/
public DocumentType getDoctype();
/**
* The DOMImplementation
object that handles this document. A
* DOM application may use objects from multiple implementations.
*/
public DOMImplementation getImplementation();
/**
* This is a convenience attribute that allows direct access to the child
* node that is the document element of the document.
*/
public Element getDocumentElement();
/**
* Creates an element of the type specified. Note that the instance
* returned implements the Element
interface, so attributes
* can be specified directly on the returned object.
*
In addition, if there are known attributes with default values,
* Attr
nodes representing them are automatically created
* and attached to the element.
*
To create an element with a qualified name and namespace URI, use
* the createElementNS
method.
* @param tagName The name of the element type to instantiate. For XML,
* this is case-sensitive, otherwise it depends on the
* case-sensitivity of the markup language in use. In that case, the
* name is mapped to the canonical form of that markup by the DOM
* implementation.
* @return A new Element
object with the
* nodeName
attribute set to tagName
, and
* localName
, prefix
, and
* namespaceURI
set to null
.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character according to the XML version in use specified in
* the Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*/
public Element createElement(String tagName)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Creates an empty DocumentFragment
object.
* @return A new DocumentFragment
.
*/
public DocumentFragment createDocumentFragment();
/**
* Creates a Text
node given the specified string.
* @param data The data for the node.
* @return The new Text
object.
*/
public Text createTextNode(String data);
/**
* Creates a Comment
node given the specified string.
* @param data The data for the node.
* @return The new Comment
object.
*/
public Comment createComment(String data);
/**
* Creates a CDATASection
node whose value is the specified
* string.
* @param data The data for the CDATASection
contents.
* @return The new CDATASection
object.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document.
*/
public CDATASection createCDATASection(String data)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Creates a ProcessingInstruction
node given the specified
* name and data strings.
* @param target The target part of the processing instruction.Unlike
* Document.createElementNS
or
* Document.createAttributeNS
, no namespace well-formed
* checking is done on the target name. Applications should invoke
* Document.normalizeDocument()
with the parameter "
* namespaces" set to true
in order to ensure that the
* target name is namespace well-formed.
* @param data The data for the node.
* @return The new ProcessingInstruction
object.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified target contains an
* illegal character according to the XML version in use specified in
* the Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*
NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document.
*/
public ProcessingInstruction createProcessingInstruction(String target,
String data)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Creates an Attr
of the given name. Note that the
* Attr
instance can then be set on an Element
* using the setAttributeNode
method.
*
To create an attribute with a qualified name and namespace URI, use
* the createAttributeNS
method.
* @param name The name of the attribute.
* @return A new Attr
object with the nodeName
* attribute set to name
, and localName
,
* prefix
, and namespaceURI
set to
* null
. The value of the attribute is the empty string.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character according to the XML version in use specified in
* the Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*/
public Attr createAttribute(String name)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Creates an EntityReference
object. In addition, if the
* referenced entity is known, the child list of the
* EntityReference
node is made the same as that of the
* corresponding Entity
node.
*
Note: If any descendant of the Entity
node has
* an unbound namespace prefix, the corresponding descendant of the
* created EntityReference
node is also unbound; (its
* namespaceURI
is null
). The DOM Level 2 and
* 3 do not support any mechanism to resolve namespace prefixes in this
* case.
* @param name The name of the entity to reference.Unlike
* Document.createElementNS
or
* Document.createAttributeNS
, no namespace well-formed
* checking is done on the entity name. Applications should invoke
* Document.normalizeDocument()
with the parameter "
* namespaces" set to true
in order to ensure that the
* entity name is namespace well-formed.
* @return The new EntityReference
object.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character according to the XML version in use specified in
* the Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*
NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document.
*/
public EntityReference createEntityReference(String name)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Returns a NodeList
of all the Elements
in
* document order with a given tag name and are contained in the
* document.
* @param tagname The name of the tag to match on. The special value "*"
* matches all tags. For XML, the tagname
parameter is
* case-sensitive, otherwise it depends on the case-sensitivity of the
* markup language in use.
* @return A new NodeList
object containing all the matched
* Elements
.
*/
public NodeList getElementsByTagName(String tagname);
/**
* Imports a node from another document to this document, without altering
* or removing the source node from the original document; this method
* creates a new copy of the source node. The returned node has no
* parent; (parentNode
is null
).
*
For all nodes, importing a node creates a node object owned by the
* importing document, with attribute values identical to the source
* node's nodeName
and nodeType
, plus the
* attributes related to namespaces (prefix
,
* localName
, and namespaceURI
). As in the
* cloneNode
operation, the source node is not altered.
* User data associated to the imported node is not carried over.
* However, if any UserDataHandlers
has been specified
* along with the associated data these handlers will be called with the
* appropriate parameters before this method returns.
*
Additional information is copied as appropriate to the
* nodeType
, attempting to mirror the behavior expected if
* a fragment of XML or HTML source was copied from one document to
* another, recognizing that the two documents may have different DTDs
* in the XML case. The following list describes the specifics for each
* type of node.
*
* - ATTRIBUTE_NODE
* - The
ownerElement
attribute
* is set to null
and the specified
flag is
* set to true
on the generated Attr
. The
* descendants of the source Attr
are recursively imported
* and the resulting nodes reassembled to form the corresponding subtree.
* Note that the deep
parameter has no effect on
* Attr
nodes; they always carry their children with them
* when imported.
* - DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
* - If the
deep
option
* was set to true
, the descendants of the source
* DocumentFragment
are recursively imported and the
* resulting nodes reassembled under the imported
* DocumentFragment
to form the corresponding subtree.
* Otherwise, this simply generates an empty
* DocumentFragment
.
* - DOCUMENT_NODE
* Document
* nodes cannot be imported.
* - DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE
* DocumentType
* nodes cannot be imported.
* - ELEMENT_NODE
* - Specified attribute nodes of the source element are imported, and the generated
*
Attr
nodes are attached to the generated
* Element
. Default attributes are not copied, though if the document being imported into defines default
* attributes for this element name, those are assigned. If the
* importNode
deep
parameter was set to
* true
, the descendants of the source element are
* recursively imported and the resulting nodes reassembled to form the
* corresponding subtree.
* - ENTITY_NODE
* Entity
nodes can be
* imported, however in the current release of the DOM the
* DocumentType
is readonly. Ability to add these imported
* nodes to a DocumentType
will be considered for addition
* to a future release of the DOM.On import, the publicId
,
* systemId
, and notationName
attributes are
* copied. If a deep
import is requested, the descendants
* of the the source Entity
are recursively imported and
* the resulting nodes reassembled to form the corresponding subtree.
* -
* ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE
* - Only the
EntityReference
itself is
* copied, even if a deep
import is requested, since the
* source and destination documents might have defined the entity
* differently. If the document being imported into provides a
* definition for this entity name, its value is assigned.
* - NOTATION_NODE
* -
*
Notation
nodes can be imported, however in the current
* release of the DOM the DocumentType
is readonly. Ability
* to add these imported nodes to a DocumentType
will be
* considered for addition to a future release of the DOM.On import, the
* publicId
and systemId
attributes are copied.
* Note that the deep
parameter has no effect on this type
* of nodes since they cannot have any children.
* -
* PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE
* - The imported node copies its
*
target
and data
values from those of the
* source node.Note that the deep
parameter has no effect
* on this type of nodes since they cannot have any children.
* - TEXT_NODE,
* CDATA_SECTION_NODE, COMMENT_NODE
* - These three types of nodes inheriting
* from
CharacterData
copy their data
and
* length
attributes from those of the source node.Note
* that the deep
parameter has no effect on these types of
* nodes since they cannot have any children.
*
* @param importedNode The node to import.
* @param deep If true
, recursively import the subtree under
* the specified node; if false
, import only the node
* itself, as explained above. This has no effect on nodes that cannot
* have any children, and on Attr
, and
* EntityReference
nodes.
* @return The imported node that belongs to this Document
.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the type of node being imported is not
* supported.
*
INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if one the imported names contain
* an illegal character according to the XML version in use specified
* in the Document.xmlVersion
attribute. This may happen
* when importing an XML 1.1 [XML 1.1] element
* into an XML 1.0 document, for instance.
* @since DOM Level 2
*/
public Node importNode(Node importedNode,
boolean deep)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Creates an element of the given qualified name and namespace URI.
*
Per [XML Namespaces]
* , applications must use the value null
as the
* namespaceURI parameter for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the element to create.
* @param qualifiedName The qualified name of the element type to
* instantiate.
* @return A new Element
object with the following
* attributes:
*
*
* Attribute
* Value
*
*
* Node.nodeName
*
* qualifiedName
*
*
* Node.namespaceURI
*
* namespaceURI
*
*
* Node.prefix
* prefix, extracted
* from qualifiedName
, or null
if there is
* no prefix
*
*
* Node.localName
* local name, extracted from
* qualifiedName
*
*
* Element.tagName
*
* qualifiedName
*
*
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified
* qualifiedName
contains an illegal character according
* to the XML version in use specified in the
* Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*
NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the qualifiedName
is a
* malformed qualified name, if the qualifiedName
has a
* prefix and the namespaceURI
is null
, or
* if the qualifiedName
has a prefix that is "xml" and
* the namespaceURI
is different from "
* http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" [XML Namespaces]
* , or if the qualifiedName
or its prefix is "xmlns" and
* the namespaceURI
is different from "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", or if the namespaceURI
is "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/" and neither the qualifiedName
nor its prefix is "xmlns".
*
NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Always thrown if the current document does not
* support the "XML"
feature, since namespaces were
* defined by XML.
* @since DOM Level 2
*/
public Element createElementNS(String namespaceURI,
String qualifiedName)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Creates an attribute of the given qualified name and namespace URI.
*
Per [XML Namespaces]
* , applications must use the value null
as the
* namespaceURI
parameter for methods if they wish to have
* no namespace.
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the attribute to create.
* @param qualifiedName The qualified name of the attribute to
* instantiate.
* @return A new Attr
object with the following attributes:
*
*
*
* Attribute
* Value
*
*
* Node.nodeName
* qualifiedName
*
*
*
* Node.namespaceURI
* namespaceURI
*
*
*
* Node.prefix
* prefix, extracted from
* qualifiedName
, or null
if there is no
* prefix
*
*
* Node.localName
* local name, extracted from
* qualifiedName
*
*
* Attr.name
*
* qualifiedName
*
*
* Node.nodeValue
* the empty
* string
*
*
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified
* qualifiedName
contains an illegal character according
* to the XML version in use specified in the
* Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*
NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the qualifiedName
is a
* malformed qualified name, if the qualifiedName
has a
* prefix and the namespaceURI
is null
, if
* the qualifiedName
has a prefix that is "xml" and the
* namespaceURI
is different from "
* http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", if the qualifiedName
or its prefix is "xmlns" and the
* namespaceURI
is different from "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", or if the namespaceURI
is "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/" and neither the qualifiedName
nor its prefix is "xmlns".
*
NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Always thrown if the current document does not
* support the "XML"
feature, since namespaces were
* defined by XML.
* @since DOM Level 2
*/
public Attr createAttributeNS(String namespaceURI,
String qualifiedName)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Returns a NodeList
of all the Elements
with a
* given local name and namespace URI in document order.
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the elements to match on. The
* special value "*"
matches all namespaces.
* @param localName The local name of the elements to match on. The
* special value "*" matches all local names.
* @return A new NodeList
object containing all the matched
* Elements
.
* @since DOM Level 2
*/
public NodeList getElementsByTagNameNS(String namespaceURI,
String localName);
/**
* Returns the Element
that has an ID attribute with the
* given value. If no such element exists, this returns null
* . If more than one element has an ID attribute with that value, what
* is returned is undefined.
*
The DOM implementation is expected to use the attribute
* Attr.isId
to determine if an attribute is of type ID.
* Note: Attributes with the name "ID" or "id" are not of type
* ID unless so defined.
* @param elementId The unique id
value for an element.
* @return The matching element or null
if there is none.
* @since DOM Level 2
*/
public Element getElementById(String elementId);
/**
* An attribute specifying the encoding used for this document at the time
* of the parsing. This is null
when it is not known, such
* as when the Document
was created in memory.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public String getInputEncoding();
/**
* An attribute specifying, as part of the XML declaration, the encoding of this document. This is null
when
* unspecified.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public String getXmlEncoding();
/**
* An attribute specifying, as part of the XML declaration, whether this document is standalone. This is false
when
* unspecified.
*
Note: No verification is done on the value when setting
* this attribute. Applications should use
* Document.normalizeDocument()
with the "validate"
* parameter to verify if the value matches the validity
* constraint for standalone document declaration as defined in [XML 1.0].
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public boolean getXmlStandalone();
/**
* An attribute specifying, as part of the XML declaration, whether this document is standalone. This is false
when
* unspecified.
*
Note: No verification is done on the value when setting
* this attribute. Applications should use
* Document.normalizeDocument()
with the "validate"
* parameter to verify if the value matches the validity
* constraint for standalone document declaration as defined in [XML 1.0].
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document does not support the
* "XML" feature.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public void setXmlStandalone(boolean xmlStandalone)
throws DOMException;
/**
* An attribute specifying, as part of the XML declaration, the version number of this document. If there is no declaration and if
* this document supports the "XML" feature, the value is
* "1.0"
. If this document does not support the "XML"
* feature, the value is always null
. Changing this
* attribute will affect methods that check for illegal characters in
* XML names. Application should invoke
* Document.normalizeDocument()
in order to check for
* illegal characters in the Node
s that are already part of
* this Document
.
*
DOM applications may use the
* DOMImplementation.hasFeature(feature, version)
method
* with parameter values "XMLVersion" and "1.0" (respectively) to
* determine if an implementation supports [XML 1.0]. DOM
* applications may use the same method with parameter values
* "XMLVersion" and "1.1" (respectively) to determine if an
* implementation supports [XML 1.1]. In both
* cases, in order to support XML, an implementation must also support
* the "XML" feature defined in this specification. Document
* objects supporting a version of the "XMLVersion" feature must not
* raise a NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR
exception for the same version
* number when using Document.xmlVersion
.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public String getXmlVersion();
/**
* An attribute specifying, as part of the XML declaration, the version number of this document. If there is no declaration and if
* this document supports the "XML" feature, the value is
* "1.0"
. If this document does not support the "XML"
* feature, the value is always null
. Changing this
* attribute will affect methods that check for illegal characters in
* XML names. Application should invoke
* Document.normalizeDocument()
in order to check for
* illegal characters in the Node
s that are already part of
* this Document
.
*
DOM applications may use the
* DOMImplementation.hasFeature(feature, version)
method
* with parameter values "XMLVersion" and "1.0" (respectively) to
* determine if an implementation supports [XML 1.0]. DOM
* applications may use the same method with parameter values
* "XMLVersion" and "1.1" (respectively) to determine if an
* implementation supports [XML 1.1]. In both
* cases, in order to support XML, an implementation must also support
* the "XML" feature defined in this specification. Document
* objects supporting a version of the "XMLVersion" feature must not
* raise a NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR
exception for the same version
* number when using Document.xmlVersion
.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the version is set to a value that is
* not supported by this Document
or if this document
* does not support the "XML" feature.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public void setXmlVersion(String xmlVersion)
throws DOMException;
/**
* An attribute specifying whether error checking is enforced or not. When
* set to false
, the implementation is free to not test
* every possible error case normally defined on DOM operations, and not
* raise any DOMException
on DOM operations or report
* errors while using Document.normalizeDocument()
. In case
* of error, the behavior is undefined. This attribute is
* true
by default.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public boolean getStrictErrorChecking();
/**
* An attribute specifying whether error checking is enforced or not. When
* set to false
, the implementation is free to not test
* every possible error case normally defined on DOM operations, and not
* raise any DOMException
on DOM operations or report
* errors while using Document.normalizeDocument()
. In case
* of error, the behavior is undefined. This attribute is
* true
by default.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public void setStrictErrorChecking(boolean strictErrorChecking);
/**
* The location of the document or null
if undefined or if
* the Document
was created using
* DOMImplementation.createDocument
. No lexical checking is
* performed when setting this attribute; this could result in a
* null
value returned when using Node.baseURI
* .
*
Beware that when the Document
supports the feature
* "HTML" [DOM Level 2 HTML]
* , the href attribute of the HTML BASE element takes precedence over
* this attribute when computing Node.baseURI
.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public String getDocumentURI();
/**
* The location of the document or null
if undefined or if
* the Document
was created using
* DOMImplementation.createDocument
. No lexical checking is
* performed when setting this attribute; this could result in a
* null
value returned when using Node.baseURI
* .
*
Beware that when the Document
supports the feature
* "HTML" [DOM Level 2 HTML]
* , the href attribute of the HTML BASE element takes precedence over
* this attribute when computing Node.baseURI
.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public void setDocumentURI(String documentURI);
/**
* Attempts to adopt a node from another document to this document. If
* supported, it changes the ownerDocument
of the source
* node, its children, as well as the attached attribute nodes if there
* are any. If the source node has a parent it is first removed from the
* child list of its parent. This effectively allows moving a subtree
* from one document to another (unlike importNode()
which
* create a copy of the source node instead of moving it). When it
* fails, applications should use Document.importNode()
* instead. The following list describes the specifics for each type of
* node.
*
* - ATTRIBUTE_NODE
* - The
ownerElement
attribute is set to
* null
and the specified
flag is set to
* true
on the adopted Attr
. The descendants
* of the source Attr
are recursively adopted.
* -
* DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
* - The descendants of the source node are
* recursively adopted.
* - DOCUMENT_NODE
* Document
nodes cannot
* be adopted.
* - DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE
* DocumentType
nodes cannot
* be adopted.
* - ELEMENT_NODE
* - Specified attribute nodes of the source element are adopted. Default attributes
* are discarded, though if the document being adopted into defines
* default attributes for this element name, those are assigned. The
* descendants of the source element are recursively adopted.
* - ENTITY_NODE
* -
*
Entity
nodes cannot be adopted.
* - ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE
* - Only
* the
EntityReference
node itself is adopted, the
* descendants are discarded, since the source and destination documents
* might have defined the entity differently. If the document being
* imported into provides a definition for this entity name, its value
* is assigned.
* - NOTATION_NODE
* Notation
nodes cannot be
* adopted.
* - PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE, TEXT_NODE, CDATA_SECTION_NODE,
* COMMENT_NODE
* - These nodes can all be adopted. No specifics.
*
* Note: Since it does not create new nodes unlike the
* Document.importNode()
method, this method does not raise
* an INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR
exception, and applications
* should use the Document.normalizeDocument()
method to
* check if an imported name contain an illegal character according to
* the XML version in use.
* @param source The node to move into this document.
* @return The adopted node, or null
if this operation
* fails, such as when the source node comes from a different
* implementation.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the source node is of type
* DOCUMENT
, DOCUMENT_TYPE
.
*
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised when the source node is
* readonly.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public Node adoptNode(Node source)
throws DOMException;
/**
* The configuration used when Document.normalizeDocument()
* is invoked.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public DOMConfiguration getDomConfig();
/**
* This method acts as if the document was going through a save and load
* cycle, putting the document in a "normal" form. As a consequence,
* this method updates the replacement tree of
* EntityReference
nodes and normalizes Text
* nodes, as defined in the method Node.normalize()
.
*
Otherwise, the actual result depends on the features being set on
* the Document.xmlConfig
object and governing what
* operations actually take place. Noticeably this method could also
* make the document namespace well-formed according to the algorithm
* described in , check the character normalization, remove the
* CDATASection
nodes, etc. See
* DOMConfiguration
for details.
*
// Keep in the document
* the information defined // in the XML Information Set (Java example)
* DOMConfiguration docConfig = myDocument.getDomConfig();
* docConfig.setParameter("infoset", Boolean.TRUE);
* myDocument.normalizeDocument();
*
*
Mutation events, when supported, are generated to reflect the
* changes occurring on the document.
*
If errors occur during the invocation of this method, such as an
* attempt to update a read-only node or a Node.nodeName
* contains an invalid character according to the XML version in use,
* errors or warnings (DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR
or
* DOMError.SEVERITY_WARNING
) will be reported using the
* DOMErrorHandler
object associated with the "error-handler
* " parameter. Note this method might also report fatal errors (
* DOMError.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR
) if an implementation
* cannot recover from an error.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public void normalizeDocument();
/**
* Rename an existing node of type ELEMENT_NODE
or
* ATTRIBUTE_NODE
.
*
When possible this simply changes the name of the given node,
* otherwise this creates a new node with the specified name and
* replaces the existing node with the new node as described below.
*
If simply changing the name of the given node is not possible, the
* following operations are performed: a new node is created, any
* registered event listener is registered on the new node, any user
* data attached to the old node is removed from that node, the old node
* is removed from its parent if it has one, the children are moved to
* the new node, if the renamed node is an Element
its
* attributes are moved to the new node, the new node is inserted at the
* position the old node used to have in its parent's child nodes list
* if it has one, the user data that was attached to the old node is
* attached to the new node.
*
When the node being renamed is an Element
only the
* specified attributes are moved, default attributes originated from
* the DTD are updated according to the new element name. In addition,
* the implementation may update default attributes from other schemas.
* Applications should use Document.normalizeDocument()
to
* guarantee these attributes are up-to-date.
*
When the node being renamed is an Attr
that is
* attached to an Element
, the node is first removed from
* the Element
attributes map. Then, once renamed, either
* by modifying the existing node or creating a new one as described
* above, it is put back.
*
In addition,
*
* - a user data event
NODE_RENAMED
is fired,
*
* -
* when the implementation supports the feature "MutationNameEvents",
* each mutation operation involved in this method fires the appropriate
* event, and in the end the event {
*
http://www.w3.org/2001/xml-events
,
* DOMElementNameChanged
} or {
* http://www.w3.org/2001/xml-events
,
* DOMAttributeNameChanged
} is fired.
*
*
* @param n The node to rename.
* @param namespaceURI The new namespace URI.
* @param qualifiedName The new qualified name.
* @return The renamed node. This is either the specified node or the new
* node that was created to replace the specified node.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised when the type of the specified node is
* neither ELEMENT_NODE
nor ATTRIBUTE_NODE
,
* or if the implementation does not support the renaming of the
* document element.
*
INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the new qualified name contains
* an illegal character according to the XML version in use specified
* in the Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
*
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised when the specified node was created
* from a different document than this document.
*
NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the qualifiedName
is a
* malformed qualified name, if the qualifiedName
has a
* prefix and the namespaceURI
is null
, or
* if the qualifiedName
has a prefix that is "xml" and
* the namespaceURI
is different from "
* http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" [XML Namespaces]
* . Also raised, when the node being renamed is an attribute, if the
* qualifiedName
, or its prefix, is "xmlns" and the
* namespaceURI
is different from "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/".
*
INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character according to the XML version in use specified in
* the Document.xmlVersion
attribute.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public Node renameNode(Node n,
String namespaceURI,
String qualifiedName)
throws DOMException;
}