org.apache.xml.serialize.ObjectFactory Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Xerces2 provides high performance, fully compliant XML parsers in the Apache Xerces family. This new version of Xerces continues to build upon the Xerces Native Interface (XNI), a complete framework for building parser components and configurations that is extremely modular and easy to program.
The Apache Xerces2 parser is the reference implementation of XNI but other parser components, configurations, and parsers can be written using the Xerces Native Interface. For complete design and implementation documents, refer to the XNI Manual.
Xerces2 provides fully conforming XML Schema 1.0 and 1.1 processors. An experimental implementation of the "XML Schema Definition Language (XSD): Component Designators (SCD) Candidate Recommendation (January 2010)" is also provided for evaluation. For more information, refer to the XML Schema page.
Xerces2 also provides a complete implementation of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core and Load/Save W3C Recommendations and provides a complete implementation of the XML Inclusions (XInclude) W3C Recommendation. It also provides support for OASIS XML Catalogs v1.1.
Xerces2 is able to parse documents written according to the XML 1.1 Recommendation, except that it does not yet provide an option to enable normalization checking as described in section 2.13 of this specification. It also handles namespaces according to the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation, and will correctly serialize XML 1.1 documents if the DOM level 3 load/save APIs are in use.
/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The name "Apache Software Foundation" must not be used to endorse or
* promote products derived from this software without prior written
* permission. For written permission, please contact [email protected].
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 1999-2001, Sun Microsystems,
* Inc., http://www.sun.com. For more information on the Apache Software
* Foundation, please see
* This code is designed to implement the JAXP 1.1 spec pluggability
* feature and is designed to run on JDK version 1.1 and
* later, and to compile on JDK 1.2 and onward.
* The code also runs both as part of an unbundled jar file and
* when bundled as part of the JDK.
*
*
* @version $Id: ObjectFactory.java,v 1.2 2004/02/17 07:14:49 neeraj Exp $
*/
class ObjectFactory {
//
// Constants
//
// name of default properties file to look for in JDK's jre/lib directory
private static final String DEFAULT_PROPERTIES_FILENAME = "xerces.properties";
/** Set to true for debugging */
private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
/** cache the contents of the xerces.properties file.
* Until an attempt has been made to read this file, this will
* be null; if the file does not exist or we encounter some other error
* during the read, this will be empty.
*/
private static Properties fXercesProperties = null;
/***
* Cache the time stamp of the xerces.properties file so
* that we know if it's been modified and can invalidate
* the cache when necessary.
*/
private static long fLastModified = -1;
//
// static methods
//
/**
* Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order. The
* specified order is the following:
*
* - query the system property using
System.getProperty
* - read
META-INF/services/factoryId file
* - use fallback classname
*
*
* @return Class object of factory, never null
*
* @param factoryId Name of the factory to find, same as
* a property name
* @param fallbackClassName Implementation class name, if nothing else
* is found. Use null to mean no fallback.
*
* @exception ObjectFactory.ConfigurationError
*/
static Object createObject(String factoryId, String fallbackClassName)
throws ConfigurationError {
return createObject(factoryId, null, fallbackClassName);
} // createObject(String,String):Object
/**
* Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order. The
* specified order is the following:
*
* - query the system property using
System.getProperty
* - read
$java.home/lib/propertiesFilename file
* - read
META-INF/services/factoryId file
* - use fallback classname
*
*
* @return Class object of factory, never null
*
* @param factoryId Name of the factory to find, same as
* a property name
* @param propertiesFilename The filename in the $java.home/lib directory
* of the properties file. If none specified,
* ${java.home}/lib/xerces.properties will be used.
* @param fallbackClassName Implementation class name, if nothing else
* is found. Use null to mean no fallback.
*
* @exception ObjectFactory.ConfigurationError
*/
static Object createObject(String factoryId,
String propertiesFilename,
String fallbackClassName)
throws ConfigurationError
{
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("debug is on");
SecuritySupport ss = SecuritySupport.getInstance();
ClassLoader cl = findClassLoader();
// Use the system property first
try {
String systemProp = ss.getSystemProperty(factoryId);
if (systemProp != null) {
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found system property, value=" + systemProp);
return newInstance(systemProp, cl, true);
}
} catch (SecurityException se) {
// Ignore and continue w/ next location
}
// Try to read from propertiesFilename, or $java.home/lib/xerces.properties
String factoryClassName = null;
// no properties file name specified; use $JAVA_HOME/lib/xerces.properties:
if (propertiesFilename == null) {
File propertiesFile = null;
boolean propertiesFileExists = false;
try {
String javah = ss.getSystemProperty("java.home");
propertiesFilename = javah + File.separator +
"lib" + File.separator + DEFAULT_PROPERTIES_FILENAME;
propertiesFile = new File(propertiesFilename);
propertiesFileExists = ss.getFileExists(propertiesFile);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// try again...
fLastModified = -1;
fXercesProperties = null;
}
synchronized (ObjectFactory.class) {
boolean loadProperties = false;
try {
// file existed last time
if(fLastModified >= 0) {
if(propertiesFileExists &&
(fLastModified < (fLastModified = ss.getLastModified(propertiesFile)))) {
loadProperties = true;
} else {
// file has stopped existing...
if(!propertiesFileExists) {
fLastModified = -1;
fXercesProperties = null;
} // else, file wasn't modified!
}
} else {
// file has started to exist:
if(propertiesFileExists) {
loadProperties = true;
fLastModified = ss.getLastModified(propertiesFile);
} // else, nothing's changed
}
if(loadProperties) {
// must never have attempted to read xerces.properties before (or it's outdeated)
fXercesProperties = new Properties();
FileInputStream fis = ss.getFileInputStream(propertiesFile);
fXercesProperties.load(fis);
fis.close();
}
} catch (Exception x) {
fXercesProperties = null;
fLastModified = -1;
// assert(x instanceof FileNotFoundException
// || x instanceof SecurityException)
// In both cases, ignore and continue w/ next location
}
}
if(fXercesProperties != null) {
factoryClassName = fXercesProperties.getProperty(factoryId);
}
} else {
try {
FileInputStream fis = ss.getFileInputStream(new File(propertiesFilename));
Properties props = new Properties();
props.load(fis);
fis.close();
factoryClassName = props.getProperty(factoryId);
} catch (Exception x) {
// assert(x instanceof FileNotFoundException
// || x instanceof SecurityException)
// In both cases, ignore and continue w/ next location
}
}
if (factoryClassName != null) {
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found in " + propertiesFilename + ", value=" + factoryClassName);
return newInstance(factoryClassName, cl, true);
}
// Try Jar Service Provider Mechanism
Object provider = findJarServiceProvider(factoryId);
if (provider != null) {
return provider;
}
if (fallbackClassName == null) {
throw new ConfigurationError(
"Provider for " + factoryId + " cannot be found", null);
}
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("using fallback, value=" + fallbackClassName);
return newInstance(fallbackClassName, cl, true);
} // createObject(String,String,String):Object
//
// Private static methods
//
/** Prints a message to standard error if debugging is enabled. */
private static void debugPrintln(String msg) {
if (DEBUG) {
System.err.println("JAXP: " + msg);
}
} // debugPrintln(String)
/**
* Figure out which ClassLoader to use. For JDK 1.2 and later use
* the context ClassLoader.
*/
static ClassLoader findClassLoader()
throws ConfigurationError
{
SecuritySupport ss = SecuritySupport.getInstance();
// Figure out which ClassLoader to use for loading the provider
// class. If there is a Context ClassLoader then use it.
ClassLoader context = ss.getContextClassLoader();
ClassLoader system = ss.getSystemClassLoader();
ClassLoader chain = system;
while (true) {
if (context == chain) {
// Assert: we are on JDK 1.1 or we have no Context ClassLoader
// or any Context ClassLoader in chain of system classloader
// (including extension ClassLoader) so extend to widest
// ClassLoader (always look in system ClassLoader if Xerces
// is in boot/extension/system classpath and in current
// ClassLoader otherwise); normal classloaders delegate
// back to system ClassLoader first so this widening doesn't
// change the fact that context ClassLoader will be consulted
ClassLoader current = ObjectFactory.class.getClassLoader();
chain = system;
while (true) {
if (current == chain) {
// Assert: Current ClassLoader in chain of
// boot/extension/system ClassLoaders
return system;
}
if (chain == null) {
break;
}
chain = ss.getParentClassLoader(chain);
}
// Assert: Current ClassLoader not in chain of
// boot/extension/system ClassLoaders
return current;
}
if (chain == null) {
// boot ClassLoader reached
break;
}
// Check for any extension ClassLoaders in chain up to
// boot ClassLoader
chain = ss.getParentClassLoader(chain);
};
// Assert: Context ClassLoader not in chain of
// boot/extension/system ClassLoaders
return context;
} // findClassLoader():ClassLoader
/**
* Create an instance of a class using the specified ClassLoader
*/
static Object newInstance(String className, ClassLoader cl,
boolean doFallback)
throws ConfigurationError
{
// assert(className != null);
try{
Class providerClass = findProviderClass(className, cl, doFallback);
Object instance = providerClass.newInstance();
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("created new instance of " + providerClass +
" using ClassLoader: " + cl);
return instance;
} catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
throw new ConfigurationError(
"Provider " + className + " not found", x);
} catch (Exception x) {
throw new ConfigurationError(
"Provider " + className + " could not be instantiated: " + x,
x);
}
}
/**
* Find a Class using the specified ClassLoader
*/
static Class findProviderClass(String className, ClassLoader cl,
boolean doFallback)
throws ClassNotFoundException, ConfigurationError
{
//throw security exception if the calling thread is not allowed to access the package
//restrict the access to package as speicified in java.security policy
SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
try{
if(security != null){
security.checkPackageAccess(className);
}
}catch(SecurityException e){
throw e ;
}
Class providerClass;
if (cl == null) {
// XXX Use the bootstrap ClassLoader. There is no way to
// load a class using the bootstrap ClassLoader that works
// in both JDK 1.1 and Java 2. However, this should still
// work b/c the following should be true:
//
// (cl == null) iff current ClassLoader == null
//
// Thus Class.forName(String) will use the current
// ClassLoader which will be the bootstrap ClassLoader.
providerClass = Class.forName(className);
} else {
try {
providerClass = cl.loadClass(className);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
if (doFallback) {
// Fall back to current classloader
ClassLoader current = ObjectFactory.class.getClassLoader();
if (current == null) {
providerClass = Class.forName(className);
} else if (cl != current) {
cl = current;
providerClass = cl.loadClass(className);
} else {
throw x;
}
} else {
throw x;
}
}
}
return providerClass;
}
/*
* Try to find provider using Jar Service Provider Mechanism
*
* @return instance of provider class if found or null
*/
private static Object findJarServiceProvider(String factoryId)
throws ConfigurationError
{
SecuritySupport ss = SecuritySupport.getInstance();
String serviceId = "META-INF/services/" + factoryId;
InputStream is = null;
// First try the Context ClassLoader
ClassLoader cl = findClassLoader();
is = ss.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId);
// If no provider found then try the current ClassLoader
if (is == null) {
ClassLoader current = ObjectFactory.class.getClassLoader();
if (cl != current) {
cl = current;
is = ss.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId);
}
}
if (is == null) {
// No provider found
return null;
}
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found jar resource=" + serviceId +
" using ClassLoader: " + cl);
// Read the service provider name in UTF-8 as specified in
// the jar spec. Unfortunately this fails in Microsoft
// VJ++, which does not implement the UTF-8
// encoding. Theoretically, we should simply let it fail in
// that case, since the JVM is obviously broken if it
// doesn't support such a basic standard. But since there
// are still some users attempting to use VJ++ for
// development, we have dropped in a fallback which makes a
// second attempt using the platform's default encoding. In
// VJ++ this is apparently ASCII, which is a subset of
// UTF-8... and since the strings we'll be reading here are
// also primarily limited to the 7-bit ASCII range (at
// least, in English versions), this should work well
// enough to keep us on the air until we're ready to
// officially decommit from VJ++. [Edited comment from
// jkesselm]
BufferedReader rd;
try {
rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
} catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
}
String factoryClassName = null;
try {
// XXX Does not handle all possible input as specified by the
// Jar Service Provider specification
factoryClassName = rd.readLine();
rd.close();
} catch (IOException x) {
// No provider found
return null;
}
if (factoryClassName != null &&
! "".equals(factoryClassName)) {
if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found in resource, value="
+ factoryClassName);
// Note: here we do not want to fall back to the current
// ClassLoader because we want to avoid the case where the
// resource file was found using one ClassLoader and the
// provider class was instantiated using a different one.
return newInstance(factoryClassName, cl, false);
}
// No provider found
return null;
}
//
// Classes
//
/**
* A configuration error.
*/
static class ConfigurationError
extends Error {
//
// Data
//
/** Exception. */
private Exception exception;
//
// Constructors
//
/**
* Construct a new instance with the specified detail string and
* exception.
*/
ConfigurationError(String msg, Exception x) {
super(msg);
this.exception = x;
} // (String,Exception)
//
// methods
//
/** Returns the exception associated to this error. */
Exception getException() {
return exception;
} // getException():Exception
} // class ConfigurationError
} // class ObjectFactory