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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 EclipseSource.
 * Copyright (c) 2023 Antonio Gabriel Muñoz Conejo 
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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package com.eclipsesource.json;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Stream;


/**
 * Represents a JSON array, an ordered collection of JSON values.
 * 

* Elements can be added using the add(...) methods which accept instances of * {@link JsonValue}, strings, primitive numbers, and boolean values. To replace an element of an * array, use the set(int, ...) methods. *

*

* Elements can be accessed by their index using {@link #get(int)}. This class also supports * iterating over the elements in document order using an {@link #iterator()} or an enhanced for * loop: *

*
 * for (JsonValue value : jsonArray) {
 *   ...
 * }
 * 
*

* An equivalent {@link List} can be obtained from the method {@link #values()}. *

*

* Note that this class is not thread-safe. If multiple threads access a * JsonArray instance concurrently, while at least one of these threads modifies the * contents of this array, access to the instance must be synchronized externally. Failure to do so * may lead to an inconsistent state. *

*

* This class is not supposed to be extended by clients. *

*/ @SuppressWarnings("serial") // use default serial UID public class JsonArray extends JsonValue implements Iterable { private final List values; /** * Creates a new empty JsonArray. */ public JsonArray() { values = new ArrayList<>(); } /** * Creates a new JsonArray with the contents of the specified JSON array. * * @param array * the JsonArray to get the initial contents from, must not be null */ public JsonArray(JsonArray array) { this(array, false); } private JsonArray(JsonArray array, boolean unmodifiable) { if (array == null) { throw new NullPointerException("array is null"); } if (unmodifiable) { values = Collections.unmodifiableList(array.values); } else { values = new ArrayList<>(array.values); } } /** * Returns an unmodifiable wrapper for the specified JsonArray. This method allows to provide * read-only access to a JsonArray. *

* The returned JsonArray is backed by the given array and reflects subsequent changes. Attempts * to modify the returned JsonArray result in an UnsupportedOperationException. *

* * @param array * the JsonArray for which an unmodifiable JsonArray is to be returned * @return an unmodifiable view of the specified JsonArray */ public static JsonArray unmodifiableArray(JsonArray array) { return new JsonArray(array, true); } /** * Appends the JSON representation of the specified int value to the end of this * array. * * @param value * the value to add to the array * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(int value) { values.add(Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Appends the JSON representation of the specified long value to the end of this * array. * * @param value * the value to add to the array * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(long value) { values.add(Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Appends the JSON representation of the specified float value to the end of this * array. * * @param value * the value to add to the array * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(float value) { values.add(Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Appends the JSON representation of the specified double value to the end of this * array. * * @param value * the value to add to the array * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(double value) { values.add(Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Appends the JSON representation of the specified boolean value to the end of this * array. * * @param value * the value to add to the array * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(boolean value) { values.add(Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Appends the JSON representation of the specified string to the end of this array. * * @param value * the string to add to the array * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(String value) { values.add(Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Appends the specified JSON value to the end of this array. * * @param value * the JsonValue to add to the array, must not be null * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining */ public JsonArray add(JsonValue value) { if (value == null) { throw new NullPointerException("value is null"); } values.add(value); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the JSON representation of * the specified int value. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the value to be stored at the specified array position * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, int value) { values.set(index, Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the JSON representation of * the specified long value. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the value to be stored at the specified array position * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, long value) { values.set(index, Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the JSON representation of * the specified float value. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the value to be stored at the specified array position * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, float value) { values.set(index, Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the JSON representation of * the specified double value. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the value to be stored at the specified array position * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, double value) { values.set(index, Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the JSON representation of * the specified boolean value. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the value to be stored at the specified array position * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, boolean value) { values.set(index, Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the JSON representation of * the specified string. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the string to be stored at the specified array position * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, String value) { values.set(index, Json.value(value)); return this; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this array with the specified JSON value. * * @param index * the index of the array element to replace * @param value * the value to be stored at the specified array position, must not be null * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray set(int index, JsonValue value) { if (value == null) { throw new NullPointerException("value is null"); } values.set(index, value); return this; } /** * Removes the element at the specified index from this array. * * @param index * the index of the element to remove * @return the array itself, to enable method chaining * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonArray remove(int index) { values.remove(index); return this; } /** * Returns the number of elements in this array. * * @return the number of elements in this array */ public int size() { return values.size(); } /** * Returns true if this array contains no elements. * * @return true if this array contains no elements */ public boolean isEmpty() { return values.isEmpty(); } /** * Returns the value of the element at the specified position in this array. * * @param index * the index of the array element to return * @return the value of the element at the specified position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is out of range, i.e. index < 0 or * index >= size */ public JsonValue get(int index) { return values.get(index); } /** * Returns a list of the values in this array in document order. The returned list is backed by * this array and will reflect subsequent changes. It cannot be used to modify this array. * Attempts to modify the returned list will result in an exception. * * @return a list of the values in this array */ public List values() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(values); } /** * Returns an iterator over the values of this array in document order. The returned iterator * cannot be used to modify this array. * * @return an iterator over the values of this array */ @Override public Iterator iterator() { final Iterator iterator = values.iterator(); return new Iterator() { @Override public boolean hasNext() { return iterator.hasNext(); } @Override public JsonValue next() { return iterator.next(); } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }; } public Stream stream() { return values.stream(); } @Override void write(JsonWriter writer) throws IOException { writer.writeArrayOpen(); Iterator iterator = iterator(); if (iterator.hasNext()) { iterator.next().write(writer); while (iterator.hasNext()) { writer.writeArraySeparator(); iterator.next().write(writer); } } writer.writeArrayClose(); } @Override public boolean isArray() { return true; } @Override public JsonArray asArray() { return this; } @Override public int hashCode() { return values.hashCode(); } /** * Indicates whether a given object is "equal to" this JsonArray. An object is considered equal * if it is also a JsonArray and both arrays contain the same list of values. *

* If two JsonArrays are equal, they will also produce the same JSON output. *

* * @param object * the object to be compared with this JsonArray * @return true if the specified object is equal to this JsonArray, false * otherwise */ @Override public boolean equals(Object object) { if (this == object) { return true; } if (object == null) { return false; } if (getClass() != object.getClass()) { return false; } JsonArray other = (JsonArray)object; return values.equals(other.values); } }




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