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/***********************************************************************************************************************
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 by the Stratosphere project (http://stratosphere.eu)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
 * an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 **********************************************************************************************************************/
package eu.stratosphere.api.java.functions;

import eu.stratosphere.api.common.functions.AbstractFunction;
import eu.stratosphere.api.common.functions.GenericCrosser;
import eu.stratosphere.util.Collector;


/**
 * The abstract base class for Cross functions. Cross functions build a Cartesian produce of their inputs
 * and call the function or each pair of elements.
 * They are a means of convenience and can be used to directly produce manipulate the
 * pair of elements, instead of having the operator build 2-tuples, and then using a
 * MapFunction over those 2-tuples.
 * 

* The basic syntax for using Cross on two data sets is as follows: *

* DataSet set1 = ...; * DataSet set2 = ...; * * set1.cross(set2).with(new MyCrossFunction()); *
*

* {@code set1} is here considered the first input, {@code set2} the second input. *

* All functions need to be serializable, as defined in {@link java.io.Serializable}. * * @param The type of the elements in the first input. * @param The type of the elements in the second input. * @param The type of the result elements. */ public abstract class CrossFunction extends AbstractFunction implements GenericCrosser{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * The core method of the cross operation. The method will be invoked for each pair of elements * in the Cartesian product. * * @param first The element from the first input. * @param second The element from the second input. * @return The result element. * * @throws Exception This method may throw exceptions. Throwing an exception will cause the operation * to fail and may trigger recovery. */ public abstract OUT cross(IN1 first, IN2 second) throws Exception; /** * This method only delegates calls to the {@link #cross(Object, Object)} method. */ @Override public final void cross(IN1 record1, IN2 record2, Collector out) throws Exception { out.collect(cross(record1, record2)); } }





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