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/*
 *    Geotoolkit.org - An Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
 *    http://www.geotoolkit.org
 *
 *    (C) 2001-2012, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
 *    (C) 2009-2012, Geomatys
 *
 *    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *    License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *    version 2.1 of the License.
 *
 *    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *    Lesser General Public License for more details.
 */

/**
 * Basic geometric objects. Every geometry objects are associated with a
 * {@linkplain org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem Coordinate Reference System},
 * which may have an arbitrary number of dimensions. However a few specialized classes restrict
 * the CRS to a fixed number of dimensions only. The table below summarizes the most common
 * objects, and list the Java2D classes that are conceptually equivalent.
 * 

*

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
PurposeAny dimensionOne dimensionTwo dimensionsJava2D equivalence
 A point in a multi-dimensional space  {@link org.geotoolkit.geometry.GeneralDirectPosition}  {@link org.geotoolkit.geometry.DirectPosition1D}  {@link org.geotoolkit.geometry.DirectPosition2D}  {@link java.awt.geom.Point2D} 
 A box in a multi-dimensional space  {@link org.geotoolkit.geometry.GeneralEnvelope}   {@link org.geotoolkit.geometry.Envelope2D}  {@link java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D} 
* * {@section Envelopes spanning the anti-meridian of a Geographic CRS} * The Web Coverage Service (WCS) 1.1 specification uses an extended interpretation of the bounding * box definition. In a WCS 1.1 data structure, the {@linkplain org.opengis.geometry.Envelope#getLowerCorner() * lower corner} defines the edges region in the directions of decreasing coordinate values * in the {@linkplain org.opengis.geometry.Envelope#getCoordinateReferenceSystem() envelope CRS}, * while the {@linkplain org.opengis.geometry.Envelope#getUpperCorner() upper corner} defines the * edges region in the directions of increasing coordinate values. Those lower and upper * corners are usually the algebraic {@linkplain org.opengis.geometry.Envelope#getMinimum(int) minimum} * and {@linkplain org.opengis.geometry.Envelope#getMaximum(int) maximum} coordinates respectively, * but not always. For example, an envelope crossing the anti-meridian could have a lower corner * longitude greater than the upper corner longitude, like the red box below (the green box is the * usual case): * *
* * As of Geotk 3.20, every envelopes defined in this package support the extended bounding box * interpretation: for any dimension, ordinate values such that upper < lower * are handled in a special way. This handling is slightly different for two groups of methods: *

*

    *
  • In calculation of envelopes spans and median positions (centers) - handled specially only * on axes having the {@link org.opengis.referencing.cs.RangeMeaning#WRAPAROUND WRAPAROUND} * range meaning
  • *
  • When checking for containment, intersections or unions - can be handled specially for * any axis, in which case the envelope represents an exclusion area instead * than an inclusion area.
  • *
* * @author Martin Desruisseaux (IRD, Geomatys) * @version 3.20 * * @since 1.2 * @module */ package org.geotoolkit.geometry;




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