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/*
 *    Geotoolkit.org - An Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
 *    http://www.geotoolkit.org
 *
 *    (C) 2001-2012, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
 *    (C) 2009-2012, Geomatys
 *
 *    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *    License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *    version 2.1 of the License.
 *
 *    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *    Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    This package contains documentation from OpenGIS specifications.
 *    OpenGIS consortium's work is fully acknowledged here.
 */
package org.geotoolkit.referencing.crs;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Collections;
import javax.measure.quantity.Duration;
import javax.measure.converter.UnitConverter;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import net.jcip.annotations.Immutable;

import org.opengis.referencing.cs.TimeCS;
import org.opengis.referencing.crs.TemporalCRS;
import org.opengis.referencing.datum.TemporalDatum;

import org.geotoolkit.measure.Units;
import org.geotoolkit.referencing.cs.DefaultTimeCS;
import org.geotoolkit.referencing.IdentifiedObjects;
import org.geotoolkit.referencing.AbstractReferenceSystem;
import org.geotoolkit.referencing.datum.DefaultTemporalDatum;


/**
 * A 1D coordinate reference system used for the recording of time.
 *
 * 
 * 
 * 
Used with CS type(s)
* {@link TimeCS Time} *
* * @author Martin Desruisseaux (IRD, Geomatys) * @version 3.19 * * @since 1.2 * @module */ @Immutable @XmlRootElement(name = "TemporalCRS") public class DefaultTemporalCRS extends AbstractSingleCRS implements TemporalCRS { /** * Serial number for inter-operability with different versions. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 3000119849197222007L; /** * Time measured in days since January 1st, 4713 BC at 12:00 UTC. * * @see DefaultTemporalDatum#JULIAN * @see DefaultTimeCS#DAYS * * @since 2.5 */ public static final DefaultTemporalCRS JULIAN = new DefaultTemporalCRS( DefaultTemporalDatum.JULIAN, DefaultTimeCS.DAYS); /** * Time measured in days since November 17, 1858 at 00:00 UTC. * A Modified Julian day (MJD) is defined relative to Julian day * (JD) as {@code MJD = JD − 2400000.5}. * * @see DefaultTemporalDatum#MODIFIED_JULIAN * @see DefaultTimeCS#DAYS * * @since 2.5 */ public static final DefaultTemporalCRS MODIFIED_JULIAN = new DefaultTemporalCRS( DefaultTemporalDatum.MODIFIED_JULIAN, DefaultTimeCS.DAYS); /** * Time measured in days since May 24, 1968 at 00:00 UTC. This epoch was introduced by NASA * for the space program. A Truncated Julian day (TJD) is defined relative to * Julian day (JD) as {@code TJD = JD − 2440000.5}. * * @see DefaultTemporalDatum#TRUNCATED_JULIAN * @see DefaultTimeCS#DAYS * * @since 2.5 */ public static final DefaultTemporalCRS TRUNCATED_JULIAN = new DefaultTemporalCRS( DefaultTemporalDatum.TRUNCATED_JULIAN, DefaultTimeCS.DAYS); /** * Time measured in days since December 31, 1899 at 12:00 UTC. * A Dublin Julian day (DJD) is defined relative to Julian day (JD) * as {@code DJD = JD − 2415020}. * * @see DefaultTemporalDatum#DUBLIN_JULIAN * @see DefaultTimeCS#DAYS * * @since 2.5 */ public static final DefaultTemporalCRS DUBLIN_JULIAN = new DefaultTemporalCRS( DefaultTemporalDatum.DUBLIN_JULIAN, DefaultTimeCS.DAYS); /** * Time measured in seconds since January 1st, 1970 at 00:00 UTC. * * @see DefaultTemporalDatum#UNIX * @see DefaultTimeCS#SECONDS * * @since 2.5 */ public static final DefaultTemporalCRS UNIX = new DefaultTemporalCRS( DefaultTemporalDatum.UNIX, DefaultTimeCS.SECONDS); /** * Time measured in milliseconds since January 1st, 1970 at 00:00 UTC. * * @see DefaultTemporalDatum#UNIX * @see DefaultTimeCS#MILLISECONDS * * @since 2.5 */ public static final DefaultTemporalCRS JAVA = new DefaultTemporalCRS( DefaultTemporalDatum.UNIX, DefaultTimeCS.MILLISECONDS); /** * A converter from values in this CRS to values in milliseconds. * Will be constructed only when first needed. */ private transient UnitConverter toMillis; /** * The {@linkplain TemporalDatum#getOrigin origin} in milliseconds since January 1st, 1970. * This field could be implicit in the {@link #toMillis} converter, but we still handle it * explicitly in order to use integer arithmetic. */ private transient long origin; /** * Constructs a new object in which every attributes are set to a default value. * This is not a valid object. This constructor is strictly * reserved to JAXB, which will assign values to the fields using reflexion. */ private DefaultTemporalCRS() { this(org.geotoolkit.internal.referencing.NilReferencingObject.INSTANCE); } /** * Constructs a new temporal CRS with the same values than the specified one. * This copy constructor provides a way to convert an arbitrary implementation into a * Geotk one or a user-defined one (as a subclass), usually in order to leverage * some implementation-specific API. This constructor performs a shallow copy, * i.e. the properties are not cloned. * * @param crs The coordinate reference system to copy. * * @since 2.2 * * @see #castOrCopy(TemporalCRS) */ public DefaultTemporalCRS(final TemporalCRS crs) { super(crs); } /** * Constructs a temporal CRS with the same properties than the given datum. * The inherited properties include the {@linkplain #getName name} and aliases. * * @param datum The datum. * @param cs The coordinate system. * * @since 2.5 */ public DefaultTemporalCRS(final TemporalDatum datum, final TimeCS cs) { this(IdentifiedObjects.getProperties(datum), datum, cs); } /** * Constructs a temporal CRS from a name. * * @param name The name. * @param datum The datum. * @param cs The coordinate system. */ public DefaultTemporalCRS(final String name, final TemporalDatum datum, final TimeCS cs) { this(Collections.singletonMap(NAME_KEY, name), datum, cs); } /** * Constructs a temporal CRS from a set of properties. The properties are given unchanged to * the {@linkplain AbstractReferenceSystem#AbstractReferenceSystem(Map) super-class constructor}. * * @param properties Set of properties. Should contains at least {@code "name"}. * @param cs The coordinate system. * @param datum The datum. */ public DefaultTemporalCRS(final Map properties, final TemporalDatum datum, final TimeCS cs) { super(properties, datum, cs); } /** * Wraps an arbitrary temporal CRS into a Geotk implementation. This method is useful * if the user wants to take advantage of {@link #toDate} and {@link #toValue} methods. * If the supplied CRS is already an instance of {@code DefaultTemporalCRS} or is {@code null}, * then it is returned unchanged. * * @param object The object to get as a Geotk implementation, or {@code null} if none. * @return A Geotk implementation containing the values of the given object (may be the * given object itself), or {@code null} if the argument was null. */ public static DefaultTemporalCRS castOrCopy(final TemporalCRS object) { return (object == null || object instanceof DefaultTemporalCRS) ? (DefaultTemporalCRS) object : new DefaultTemporalCRS(object); } /** * Initialize the fields required for {@link #toDate} and {@link #toValue} operations. */ private void initializeConverter() { origin = getDatum().getOrigin().getTime(); toMillis = getAxis(0).getUnit().asType(Duration.class).getConverterTo(Units.MILLISECOND); } /** * Returns the coordinate system. */ @Override @XmlElement(name="temporalCS") public TimeCS getCoordinateSystem() { return (TimeCS) super.getCoordinateSystem(); } /** * Used by JAXB only (invoked by reflection). */ final void setCoordinateSystem(final TimeCS cs) { super.setCoordinateSystem(cs); } /** * Returns the datum. */ @Override @XmlElement(name="temporalDatum") public TemporalDatum getDatum() { return (TemporalDatum) super.getDatum(); } /** * Used by JAXB only (invoked by reflection). */ final void setDatum(final TemporalDatum datum) { super.setDatum(datum); } /** * Convert the given value into a {@link Date} object. If the given value is * {@link Double#NaN NaN} or infinite, then this method returns {@code null}. * This is consistent with usage in {@link org.geotoolkit.util.DateRange}, * where the {@code null} value is used for unbounded ranges. *

* This method is the converse of {@link #toValue(Date)}. * * @param value A value in this axis unit. * @return The value as a {@linkplain Date date}, or {@code null} if the given * value is NaN or infinite. */ public Date toDate(final double value) { if (Double.isNaN(value) || Double.isInfinite(value)) { return null; } if (toMillis == null) { initializeConverter(); } return new Date(Math.round(toMillis.convert(value)) + origin); } /** * Convert the given {@linkplain Date date} into a value in this axis unit. * If the given time is {@code null}, then this method returns {@link Double#NaN NaN}. *

* This method is the converse of {@link #toDate(double)}. * * @param time The value as a {@linkplain Date date}, or {@code null}. * @return value A value in this axis unit, or {@link Double#NaN NaN} * if the given time is {@code null}. */ public double toValue(final Date time) { if (time == null) { return Double.NaN; } if (toMillis == null) { initializeConverter(); } return toMillis.inverse().convert(time.getTime() - origin); } }





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